In a recent escalation of tensions, Iranian forces engaged in armed clashes with a militant group, marking a significant development just one month after both nations conducted air strikes on each other. The clash resulted in the killing of senior Jaish al-Adl commander Ismail Shahbakhsh and his associates within Pakistan’s territory.
Jaish al-Adl, designated a “terrorist” organization by Iran, operates as a Sunni terrorist group in the southeastern province of Sistan-Balochistan. The group has a history of launching attacks on Iranian security forces, with a notable incident in December targeting a police station and claiming the lives of 11 police personnel.
Despite recent diplomatic efforts to improve ties, including a joint press conference announcing expanded security cooperation, the latest clash reveals ongoing challenges. The agreement between Pakistan and Iran aimed to address misunderstandings and collaborate in combating terrorism. However, the recent armed confrontation suggests persistent tensions between the two nations.
This development follows a series of missile strikes exchanged in January, where both countries targeted ‘terror units.’ The incidents led to the withdrawal of ambassadors and heightened diplomatic strain. Although ambassadors have since returned to their posts, the recent clash underscores the delicate nature of relations between Iran and Pakistan, necessitating continued efforts towards de-escalation and resolution.