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Oscar Academy President John Bailey launches Hindi version of ‘Digital Dilemma’ by NFAI

In a special event, John Bailey, President of Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences (popularly known as Oscar Academy), e-launched the Hindi translation of an Academy Publication, “Digital Dilemma”, in Delhi recently. Also present on the occasion were renowned film editor and Governor of Academy Ms. Carol Littleton; Justice Manmohan Sarin, Chairman, FCAT; Shri Amit Khare, Secretary, Ministry of I&B; Shri Prasoon Joshi, Chairman, CBFC; Shri Ujwal Nirgudkar, Member of the Academy and Shri Prakash Magdum, Director, NFAI.

During his speech, John Bailey said that the translation of the Academy publication into Hindi is important in order to reach out to film fraternity in India. There are many challenges thrown by the technological changes in the film storage medium and this book will help film makers in understanding and planning the storage of born-digital material, he said.

Written by Milt Shelton and Andy Maltz, this publication has been translated in many languages the world over. National Film Archive of India, the premier organization of Ministry of Information and Broadcasting which is involved in film conservation, preservation and restoration, had signed an MoU with the Academy to translate the publication into Hindi so that it can benefit various stakeholders in the country.

The Academy works towards the goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion pictures. In its landmark report, the Academy’s Science and Technology Council examined ways in which key players in the movie business currently store and access important digital data. Through years of research, the Council discovered that issues of digital storage reliability go far beyond lost snapshots and spreadsheets. The publication discusses the challenges of efficiently archiving and accessing the massive data in the long term.

Army conducts Children Summer Adventure Camp 2019 at Mount Abu

Southern Command Children Summer Adventure Camp 2019 is being organised at Mount Abu from 27 May to 03 June 2019. The eight day camp is being conducted under the aegis of 8 MADRAS Battalion of Battle Axe Division.  This camp offers opportunity to the participating children to instill a spirit of adventurism and personality development.

Around 125 children from units of entire Southern Command of Indian Army subscribe to attend the camp. During their stay in camp children enthusiastically participate in various indoor & outdoor activities, including trekking, caving, boating, various games & competitions.

The camp provides opportunities to explore the nature, make new friends, develop new & diverse interests and create lasting memories.  The organisers of the camp also intend to motivate the children towards adoption of new hobbies, shouldering responsibilities, goal setting & achieving the same.  Towards that, various activities like introduction to yoga & meditation techniques, lectures on safety, security & social graces are also conducted.

India is a land of storytellers: John Bailey, President, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

With a vision to explore possibilities of collaboration, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting today organized a Special Interactive Session with Mr. John Bailey, President of Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences at Siri Fort, New Delhi. The session was followed by an interaction of Mr. Bailey with the press.

In the Session Mr. John Bailey talked about the need to increase the membership of Indians in the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. He highlighted the initiative of the Academy to double the diversity of membership in the Academy and added that India truly represents the opportunities, challenges and the unifying power of diversity. Through the interaction, budding filmmakers and students from several Mass Media Institutes got the opportunity to not only interact with Mr. John Bailey – the Academy President, but also with Mr. John Bailey – the master cinematographer. The interaction threw light not only on the nuances behind the craft of cutting edge filming techniques but also helped develop an understanding about creating world class content. Mr. Bailey also talked about the influence of women cinematographers on him. Hailing India as a land of story-tellers, he highlighted the need for filmmakers to tell intensely personal stories. He also appreciated the enthusiasm and willingness shown by India towards deeper collaborations with the Academy.

Shri Amit Khare, Secretary, I&B talked about the abundance of talent across India and the spurt in films being made in regional languages. He highlighted the incentives offered to budding filmmakers by different states and expressed hope that the association with Mr. Bailey and the Academy will help showcase the craft of Indian filmmakers all over the world.

Justice Mahmohan Sarin, Chairperson, Film Certification and Appellate Tribunal, highlighted the achievements of Mr. John Bailey as a Cinematographer par excellence.

Shri Prasoon Joshi, Chairman, CBFC talked about how Cinema is a part and parcel of everyday life in India; with even life philosophies being derived from Cinema. He highlighted the current trend of ‘Cinema Loktantra’ – the democratization of cinema in India through technology and increased outreach. He also talked about the importance of emotions and songs in Indian cinema, which is different from the kind of cinema known to the Western world, and the need of prior sensitization for audiences in the West to appreciate Indian Cinema. He also talked about the importance of collective viewing of Cinema and the significance of Festivals like International Film Festival of India.

It’s time Kashmir’s local political leadership stands up and be counted

As the new government starts taking on the responsibility of governing the nation, Kashmir will once again take centre stage. Pakistan has already started laying the foundation for resumption of talks, towards which end, Prime Minister Imran Khan has made many overtures. The election results will give six members of Parliament from the state. It is hoped that this lot will represent the state at the centre in the true sense.

The most important factor, however, will remain dealing with the internal situation in the state, especially so the Kashmir Valley. No serious incident of violence was reported during the course of the elections. Candidates have been able to campaign fearlessly and polling has been peaceful. It is quite apparent that the security forces have, yet again, created an environment of peace wherein political activity is possible; it is now up to the political leadership to leverage the same and apply a balm on the open wounds of the people who have been traumatised by violence and disruption for decades on end.    

Assembly elections will be the next big political activity in the state. They will be conducted under the watchful and experienced eye of Governor Satya Pal Malik. The Governor has been in the state long enough to understand all the nuances; he has conducted himself with grace and maturity in many critical situations. It can be said with reasonable confidence that the elections will be conducted in a free and fair environment under this watch.

The entire nation was quite fed up with the constant negativity of the campaigns during the Lok Sabha polls; people heaved a sigh of relief when the results were declared on May 23rd. Imagine the plight of the people of Jammu and Kashmir who are going to be subjected to yet another round of this negativity during the State Assembly elections. The need of the hour is moderation in tone and tenor of the election campaign. The political parties, more so the local variety, should not follow the tried and tested path of running harmful campaigns based on blame games and painting of dismal scenarios. It is a wish that may not see the light of day since political parties are without new leadership or new ideas but should it happen it would do a world of good to the region.

The people in Kashmir, having neutralised the cult of violence and foreign sponsored terrorism most bravely, hand in hand with the security forces, are now looking for a normal life wherein they can function unhindered. They want a peaceful environment that allows them to look after their families and tread along the path of overall development along with the nation.

The most important dimension in this tryst for peace is the youth of the region. Their problems, aspirations and insecurities need to be addressed in priority. Even, Governor Satya Pal Malik has repeatedly stressed on the point of engaging the youth of the state, especially in Kashmir Valley, in a positive manner. He consistently emphasises the point that terrorism would not end with the elimination of terrorists but by engaging them in a positive manner and to do so, weaning away the youth from the self-destructive path of terrorism is essential. The number of youth pursuing the path is small when seen as a percentage of the young population of the Valley, but, the objective should be that not even one boy becomes a terrorist.

Checking radicalisation of the youth is imperative for the valley and the biggest role in this direction is to be played by the civil society. It is the parents, elders, religious leaders, teachers, intellectuals, role models and most of all the political leaders who can motivate the youth to engage in gainful activity and look for an aspiring life, rather than meeting an ignominious death as a terrorist for no reason whatsoever. The political leaders are the most important link in this chain of civil society engagement since they can not only motivate but also put in place the necessary policies and infrastructure to ensure that the youth remains protected from bad influence and focussed on to building their careers and lives.

The political leadership of the valley would be well advised to take a leaf out of the “Winning Hearts and Minds’ (WHAM) initiative of the Indian Army that has been in place since many decades now. It provides succour through the welfare initiative, Operation Sadbhavana, in a manner that gains the confidence of the common man. It needs to be studied closely by the political leadership to understand exactly what the common man aspires for and how it can be provided. 

The political parties need to focus attention to the real issues being faced by the people of the state; if they speak a voice that integrates rather that divides; if they attempt to build bridges with the central government and the rest of the nation instead of increasing the insecurity of the people, the scenario in the region will change drastically. In the coming elections, the manifesto of the political parties should include all such issues that are causing agitation and the means to dispel the same.

In case the political parties fail to play up in a manner that ensures advent of peace and prosperity in the state then the hard work of the security forces in creating an environment conducive for political activity is likely to be frittered away, yet again. If the political policies do not witness a paradigm shift, there are chances of the people emerging more grieved and emotionally shattered by the time the results of the assembly elections are declared.

It is sincerely hoped that the political leadership will respond and the situation in the valley would take a turn for the better. This is the time for the last push!

Jammu & Kashmir: Security policies under Modi’s second innings

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government is poised to begin its second consecutive term in office with a landslide victory in the recently concluded general elections. The clear majority will facilitate the party in taking some bold decisions. Quite naturally, all eyes are on Kashmir. There is anticipation of some drastic changes in policy with respect to the sensitive region, especially so, in the domain of security.

Will the government upscale its posture on the line of control? Will it give more traction to the counter-terrorist operations being conducted in the hinterland? Security decisions are taken on the basis of threat perceptions, internal or external. They have to be in concert with the imperatives of national sovereignty and integrity and the resultant political aim.  In military terminology there is no such term as muscular policy, as some like to define the current operational mode in Kashmir. It has been coined in the political and intellectual domain to give a desired and vested interest dimension to a security scenario.

The outgoing NDA government was very clear in its political aim. It did not wish to micro-manage the operations of the security forces, and as such, it gave the commanders on ground full liberty to conduct the same as they deemed fit. 

With regards to the external environment, the government made it known, not only to the country but to the entire world that it will not take ingressions on its sovereignty lying down. Hence, the Army was motivated to use its freedom in the conduct of operation along the line of control to effectively counter all enemy misadventures, be they infiltration, ceasefire violations, raids, ambushes etc. By launching the surgical strike and the air attack on identified terrorist camps deep within Pakistani territory, the government merely pursued its declared policy of zero tolerance to enemy aggression.  

It is the duty of the state to rid society of criminal, violent and anti-national elements operating within its territories. To this extent, neutralising of terrorists by our security forces amounts to a discharge of the functions of internal security. The security forces were free to do what was necessary; they have performed their duty with efficiency and will undoubtedly continue to do so. It is notable here that during the conduct of operations, our security forces pursue a very humane policy. All cornered terrorists are given an opportunity to surrender. Parents and elders are especially called to motivate them to do so. The killing is mostly the last resort when all other efforts have failed. On many occasions, the security forces buy casualties of own personnel in their attempt to save the life of the terrorist. What more can be expected from any force?

It is quite apparent that the internal security policy in Kashmir is based primarily on the situation on ground. More importantly, it is righteous, justified and in national interest. Under the circumstance, the incoming government does not have much leverage to tweak, let alone change, the existing paradigm in the state. Changes, if any, can come about only if the protagonists in the game bring about a change in their policies towards the Indian Nation.

The Prime Minister of Pakistan, Imran Khan, has been giving wide hints about initiation of talks with the incoming government. Such a situation is feasible only if he can control the rogue elements in his country who are aligned against India, since the NDA government is unlikely to let down on its policy of “no talks till Pakistan does not stop export of terror into India.” The stand taken by the government finds justification on two counts. First, the policy is reasonable and defensible in the global domain. Second, the alliance has won the general elections on this mandate. The heating up of the line of control can stop in one day if Pakistan can measure up to what is expected of it not only by India but the entire world.

The internal security situation can change only if the minuscule percentage of Kashmiri youth who are taking the path of terrorism realise the folly of pursuing this self-destructive path at the behest of enemies of the nation. Those who are in it already have an open offer to rejoin the mainstream with no questions asked, those who are being indoctrinated should inform the security forces about the elements indulging in this nefarious activity and thus help to nip it in the bud. 

It is often debated as to who is responsible to wean away the youth from the cult of terrorism, the government agencies, security forces or the civil society. There can be no two views about the primary responsibility being that of the civil society, especially the immediate family of the youth. The government needs to extend all required assistance in this direction in terms of creating awareness, more job opportunities and social activities, among others, to keep the youth gainfully engaged. The security forces, especially the Indian Army, have for long had in place some very innovative and positive initiatives aimed at “winning the hearts and minds” of those who are suffering because of the ongoing foreign sponsored terrorism. Operation Sadbhavana by the Indian Army is one such initiative that has seen extraordinary results in welfare measures in both scale and content.

It is a matter of time (and not too long) before the Indian Army completely dominates the security situation, both internal and external. It is hoped that those aligned against the interests of the Indian nation will understand the futility of their cause and opt for an honourable path of reconciliation before it is too late for them. In India the same party may be coming back to power but a change in government does afford an opportunity to herald a new beginning. They will find the government to be both forthcoming and responsive.

Jammu and Kashmir is safe and secure assures Indian Army’s Northern Command Chief

“Indian Army is a very potent, responsive and accountable element of national power. It remains committed to be able to take on any challenge as far as external threats are concerned and similarly take on any internal disturbances when called upon to do so. So, as far as the Army is concerned we always carry on in a professional manner and a very strong code of conduct and we have been doing so ever since army was employed in counter terrorist operations in 1990,” said Lt. Gen. Ranbir Singh, the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Northern Command which is responsible for the northern military theatre of the nation, comprising the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

The General was speaking to media on the sidelines of a function held at the Command Headquarters in Udhampur to present financial aid to 71 selected students from below poverty line category and belonging to the remote areas of Jammu and Kashmir.

The financial aid provided under Sadbhavana, a welfare initiative of the Army, included scholarship to the tune of Rs 1.45 crores. The 71 students (45 for Army Public School, Beas and 26 for Drona Boys Hostel, Udhampur) were handed over the scholarship certificates and cheques which cover the complete expenditure of their schools to include education fees, boarding, lodging and transportation.

Speaking on the occasion, the Army Commander said that Army would do everything possible within the ambit of Sadbhavana to assist the civil population of J&K, especially those who are affected by terrorism. “So far as Operation Sadbhavana is concerned, it was conceived to ameliorate the suffering of the people living in remote, inaccessible areas and affected by the military operations. Its success is in front of you. So many children who have been trained under the initiative have grown to become very useful members of society,” he said.

The event also provided an opportunity to take stock of the situation in Jammu and Kashmir. The General gave an assurance that the Indian Army was fully prepared to thwart each and every inimical action by Pakistan and the country will not be able to succeed in its designs. “They dare not try and come anywhere near the line of control to carry out any kind of action. Our deterrence and articulation of our military strategy is very clear. Should there be any misadventure by Pakistan, they will be given a befitting reply,” said the General while asserting that the Indian Army has the capability, the resolve and the operational plan to take on any challenge from Pakistan whenever it may arise.

The Indian Army is maintaining a strong counter infiltration grid on the border to ensure that no infiltrators can get in. In the hinterland, the counter terrorism grid is potent enough to facilitate incisive operations on the basis of credible intelligence and neutralise terrorists.

During this year the security forces have been able to neutralise 86 terrorist and operations continue. 20 terrorists have been apprehended during this period. A welcome development is that the initiative by the security forces to involve parents, teachers and other prominent members of civil society in an attempt to wean away young boys misled into the fold of terrorism has witnessed a fair degree of success with a large number having rejoined the mainstream.

The General Officer attributed the conduct of free, fair and peaceful general elections in the state to the unrelenting efforts of the security forces and the civil administration. Those who came out to vote strengthened democracy and chose their representatives for the highest seat of legislative power in the country.

While referring to the line of actual control with China, the Army Commander said that peace and tranquillity has been ensured there with the development of mechanisms of confidence building to ensure that there are no friction points. If at all there are friction points the mechanisms ensure that the situation does not escalate.

Gen. Singh also confirmed that the Indian Army considers the surgical strike of September 2016 to be the first operation of this nature carried out against Pakistan. To substantiate his point, he referred to a reply to an RTI by the Director General Military Operations (DGMO) of the Army which has confirmed that the first surgical strike happened in September 2016. “I don’t want to go into what political parties say, they will be given an answer by the government. What I have told you is a statement of fact,” he said.

The interaction by the Army Commander and his views on various aspects concerning Jammu and Kashmir will assist in the build up of the policy of the new government once it take oath of office. The NDA government, under the able leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, will wish to reassess its Kashmir policy and bring about certain changes that are in tune with the current realities. These realities have been articulated in great measure by the Army Commander.

The prime minister of Pakistan, Imran Khan, has for long been laying the foundation for resumption of talks, toward which end he has made many overtures. In consideration of the strong position that India has with respect to the security situation, the talks should be carried out from a position of strength and righteousness. The successful conduct of the general elections builds the confidence to hold the state assembly elections also on an early date. The political leadership of the valley would be well advised to take a leaf out of the “Winning Hearts and Minds’ (WHAM) initiative of the army.  It provides succour through the welfare initiative, Operation Sadbhavana, in a manner that gains confidence of the common man.

It is quite apparent from the articulation of Lt. Gen. Ranbir Singh that the security forces have, yet again, created an environment of peace wherein political activity is possible; it is now up to the political leadership to leverage the same and apply a balm on the open wounds of the people who have been traumatised by violence and disruption for decades on end.   

A Country Reborn

I saw a revolution emerge today
Power of a people in all its glory
No blood shed heard, no hue and cry
A simple vote was all it took to display
The unbeatable strength of democracy.

For years now its lingered in shadows
Many a tribulation sent to the gallows
The will of masses subdued in a sham
Pain and fears ignored, hope lay low
Scandals abound under promises hollow.

And it simmered deep in all their hearts
And it simmered and it burned to start
A resolve to move the mountains high
And it simmered and then it burnt bright
A fire, an urge to set things right.

And as if a phoenix, he rose above
Winds of a change he brought about
A man of masses, a leader anew
The kind of which existed so few
To drive those forces of tyranny out.

With abated breath, now stands a nation
It’s time for a tryst with destiny again
I belong here like any, a citizen hopeful
I belong to this land we stand to own
I belong now to a country reborn.

Public sector banks recover Rs 1.2 lakh cr from bad loans in 2018-19

Public sector banks (PSBs) have recovered close to Rs 1.2 lakh crore from stressed assets during the financial ended March, primarily helped by resolution under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), an official said.

During the first half of the previous fiscal, banks recovered Rs 60,713 crore from bad loans. “Due to non-resolution of some big accounts referred under NCLT (National Company Law Tribunal), PSBs could not achieve the resolution target of Rs 1.80 lakh crore. But, these accounts should be resolved in the current financial year,” the official said.

Banks recovered close to Rs 55,000 crore from the NCLT resolution, the official said. “Compared to Rs 74,562 crore in 2017-18, the recovery in the previous financial year nearly doubled to Rs 1.2 lakh crore,” the official said.

Two large accounts of Essar Steel and Bhushan Power & Steel Ltd are still pending to be resolved. It is expected that these two accounts should be resolved in the next few months and recoveries from these could be around Rs 50,000 crore.

JSW Steel had revised its offer from Rs 11,000 crore to Rs 18,000 crore and later to over Rs 19,000 crore, whereas Tata Steel’s last offer was at Rs 17,000 crore after it had refused to revise its bid. ArcelorMittal has made a bid of Rs 42,000 crore for Essar Steel.

According to the official, consolidation among public sector banks and higher recoveries by state-owned lenders will be on the government’s agenda in the current financial year.

DRDO Successfully Flight-Tested Guided Bomb

Defence Research and Defence Organisation (DRDO) has successfully flight tested a 500 kg class Inertial Guided Bomb from Su-30 MKI Aircraft from the Pokhran test range in Rajasthan. The guided bomb achieved the desired range and hit the target with high precision.

All the mission objectives have been met. The weapon system is capable of carrying different warheads.

Government bans Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh and its manifestations

The Central Government vide notification dated 23rd May, 2019 has banned the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh or Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen India or Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Hindustan and all its manifestations under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 35 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 with immediate effect.

The notification states that the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh and its formations like Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen India or Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Hindustan and their manifestations have committed acts of terrorism, promoted acts of terrorism and have been engaged in radicalisation and recruitment of youth(s) for terrorist activities in India.