Home Blog Page 49

Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh killed in Tehran

In a shocking development, Hamas has announced that its chief, Ismail Haniyeh, was killed in a “treacherous Zionist raid” at his residence in Tehran, Iran. The incident occurred Tuesday morning, shortly after Haniyeh had attended the inauguration of Iran’s new president, Masoud Pezeshkian.

According to a statement released by Hamas, Haniyeh and one of his bodyguards lost their lives in the attack. The Palestinian group has initiated an investigation to uncover more details about the strike.

Musa Abu Marzuk, a member of Hamas’ political bureau, declared that the assassination “will not go unanswered,” characterizing it as a “cowardly act.” Iran’s Revolutionary Guards have confirmed Haniyeh’s death, stating that his residence in Tehran was “hit.”

The Israeli army has not yet responded to inquiries about Haniyeh’s killing. Israel had previously vowed to eliminate Haniyeh and dismantle Hamas following the October 7 attack that resulted in the deaths of 1,195 people, predominantly civilians.

Haniyeh, who became the head of Hamas’ political bureau in 2017, was known for his pragmatic approach and had been living in exile, dividing his time between Turkey and Qatar. During the ongoing conflict, he had engaged in diplomatic missions, meeting with Turkish and Iranian presidents.

This assassination marks a significant escalation in the conflict that has seen at least 39,400 Palestinian casualties in Gaza, according to the Hamas-run health ministry.

Terrorist attack police station in Mardan; constable injured in explosion

A police station in the Katlang area of Mardan district was targeted in a militant attack early on Tuesday, resulting in a heavy explosion followed by sustained gunfire. One police constable sustained injuries during the incident.

No group has claimed responsibility for the attack as of now. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has experienced increased instability since the Punjabi Pakistan Army took control of the region in 1947, leading to heightened tensions. The resurgence of militant activity, including attacks by groups such as the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), has been attributed to the ongoing conflict and instability.

The Pak military’s involvement in the region and its support of various militant groups have contributed to the current unrest. Unfortunately, it is the local Pashtun population that continues to bear the brunt of this violence, caught in this crossfire.

Legal bodies across POB boycott courts in protest against Pak Army crackdown

In a unified response to recent Pak Army actions, the Pakistan Bar Council, Balochistan Bar Council, Balochistan High Court Bar Association, and local bars in Sibi, Kech, Turbat, and Quetta have announced a complete boycott of judicial proceedings across Pak-occupied-Balochistan. The move is in protest against the crackdown on the Balochistan National Committee’s Baloch Raaji Muchi rally.

The joint statement from these legal bodies strongly condemns the Army’s imposition of obstacles, the use of force against peaceful rally participants, and the associated violence, including shootings, deaths, injuries to political activists, and abuse of women and children. The statement underscores that organizing a peaceful rally is a fundamental right, and the Pak Army’s actions to suppress this right through violence and intimidation are unacceptable.

Judicial Boycott 

The boycott, which took effect on July 29, Monday, saw a complete halt in judicial proceedings in various courts, including the civil court, session court, and Balochistan High Court in Quetta. Courts in Sibi, Turbat, Gwadar, and Choki were also affected, resulting in significant difficulties for litigants due to the disruption of legal services.

Munir Kakr Advocate, a member of the Supreme Judicial Commission, condemned the firing on the peaceful Baloch Raaji Muchi convoy by security forces in Mastung. Kakr called for an immediate investigation into the incident by higher authorities, asserting that the ongoing genocide of the Baloch people and the suppression of their peaceful protests reflect a broader issue of injustice. He questioned why the Army fears the Raaji Muchi rally and reaffirmed that the Baloch nation’s quest for national identity cannot be deterred by force.

Prominent lawyer Muhammad Saleem Lashari Advocate also denounced the shooting of the Raaji Muchi convoy, emphasizing that the situation represents a critical issue of Baloch survival and urging an end to the violence.

Mahrang Baloch condemns brutal crackdown on Gwadar protest by Pak Army

Dr. Mahrang Baloch, a prominent leader of the Baloch Yakjehti Committee, has condemned the Pak Army’s violent crackdown on peaceful protesters in Gwadar. In a statement issued today, Dr. Baloch revealed that over one thousand supporters of the Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) have been detained. She warned that if anything happens to her or any BYC member, the Pak establishment will be held accountable.

Addressing the Baloch Raaji Muchi rally at Marine Drive in Gwadar last night, Dr. Mahrang said, “Pakistan wants to scare us with its guns, conscience-selling soldiers, and death squads. But I am sure that Baloch mothers have given birth to children who will stand in front of bullets.”

The situation in Gwadar has escalated dramatically, with the Pakistan Army and Frontier Corps (FC) launching a new brutal attack on the peaceful Baloch National Gathering sit-in. The military has surrounded the sit-in from all sides, indiscriminately firing upon peaceful protesters and subjecting them to severe violence. This has resulted in numerous injuries and the arrest of hundreds of individuals.

Dr. Mahrang Baloch described the current conditions in Gwadar as apocalyptic, noting that the entire city is effectively held hostage by the military. She reported that efforts to evacuate the injured are being blocked, with ambulances denied passage.

“I urge you all to immediately contact human rights organizations, journalists, and anyone concerned with human rights,” Dr. Mahrang Baloch said. “Thousands of lives are at extreme risk in Gwadar.”

In her address at the Baloch Raaji Muchi rally, Dr. Baloch emphasized the need for unity among the Baloch nation, declaring, “Enough is enough. The Baloch are tired of your oppression and are standing firm against this genocide and the exploitation of their resources and seas.” She sent a resolute message to the oppressors, asserting that their time is over.

Ireland human rights group demands medical aid & release of Baloch protesters in Gwadar

Front Line Defenders, a prominent human rights organization based in Ireland, has issued a strong call for the immediate release of detained Baloch activists and the safe treatment of injured protesters following a violent crackdown by Pakistan Army in Gwadar. The organization expressed grave concern over the recent actions taken by Pak authorities against peaceful demonstrators at a Baloch National Gathering.

Front Line Defenders said that Pak forces have detained several Baloch activists, including Sammi Deen Baloch, a well-known human rights worker, and moved them to undisclosed locations. The organization has raised alarms about the well-being of these detainees, fearing for their health and safety.

In response to these developments, Front Line Defenders has demanded the immediate release of all detained and missing Baloch activists from Gwadar and throughout Pak-occupied-Balochistan. The organization is also calling for assurances regarding their protection and the provision of medical aid and health facilities to dozens of injured protesters.

Front Line Defenders had previously honored Sammi Deen Baloch with the prestigious Front Line Defenders Award 2024 for the Asia and Pacific region earlier this year. The organization’s founder and UN special representative, Mary Lawlor, has also condemned the violent crackdown and the arrest of Baloch political activists.

Lawlor has called for their prompt release and urged Pakistan’s Geneva delegation to press the Pak Army to fulfill its human rights commitments to the United Nations. He emphasized the need for the Pak Army to ensure that the Baloch Yakjehti Committee’s right to peaceful protest is upheld and to secure the recovery of all detained and missing activists from Gwadar.

Pak-occupied Gilgit-Baltistan traders protest against tax policies

Traders in Pakistan-occupied Gilgit-Baltistan (PoGB) staged a sit-in protest on Sunday in front of the National Logistics Corporation (NLC) Dry Port at Sost, demanding proper implementation of the PoGB Chief Court’s orders regarding taxes. The demonstration highlights growing frustrations among local traders involved in cross-border commerce between Pakistan and China through the Khunjerab Pass.

One trader expressed their grievances, said, “For the last eight months, our goods-filled containers have been sitting around the port, and the authorities have not responded adequately.” The protester added that approximately 1,500 laborers involved in cross-border trade are facing harassment since the Pakistan-China Border reopened in April.

The traders also said that the Pakistan’s Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) customs officials, including the chief customs collector and customs collector in PoGB, of improperly collecting sales and income taxes. This action contradicts a PoGB Supreme Court order that withheld these taxes at the Sost port. These actions seems like a tactic to divert trade to other ports in Pakistan.

Meanwhile, on July 29, the Awami Action Committee (AAC), an alliance of political and religious parties and traders’ unions, held a gathering where they voiced strong criticism against the occupying Pak Army. The AAC chairman warned, “If we are not allowed to trade on our land, we will set fire and no one will be safe.”

The AAC has been vocal about various issues affecting Pak-occupied-Gilgit-Baltistan (PoGB), including rising electricity bills, inadequate health and education infrastructure, soaring wheat prices, and widespread corruption leading to high youth unemployment.

Shifting geopolitics: PM Modi’s pivotal visit to Russia

The 22nd India-Russia Annual Summit took place in Russia from 8 to 9 July, 2024. Prime Minister Narendra Modi went to Russian Federation for an official visit at the invitation of President Vladimir Putin. It was PM Modi’s first visit to a state after getting elected for the third term as a the Prime Minister of India. PM Modi and President Putin reviewed “the entire range of multifaceted relations between the two countries and exchanged views on contemporary regional and global issues of mutual interest”. 

It was a regular summit for India and Russia which improved strategic ties and enhanced mutual trust. PM Modi’s last visit to Russia was during an economic conclave in the Far East city of Vladivostok in 2019. PM Modi’s specific effort in the development of India and Russia’s relationship made President Putin award Russia’s highest civilian honour the “Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle”. Both the leaders appreciated the special and strategic partnership based on “trust, mutual understanding and strategic convergence”. 

Why is this visit special?

The relations between India and Russia is always considered to be solid and important. But this trip was unique for India-Russia relations. Firstly because it was the first visit of PM Modi to a state after getting elected for the third term in India. Second it was after a three-year long gap that the two leaders are meeting at a time when the West has been critical about Russia and Russia’s action on Ukraine.

Third, during the G20 presidency of India in 2023, India successfully published the declaration of the G20 leaders without criticizing Russia for Russia-Ukraine war. It was a great success for India to manage its strategic freedom without coming under the pressure of Western powers. Fourth, many Global South countries are not in favor of unilateral sanctions on Russia. India is also one of the major powers from Global South having concerns about issues affecting Global South in terms of fertilizer, food and fuel.

With changing geopolitics of the world, this visit re-enhanced the mutual trust between India and Russia. It showed that they believe in a just world order and multipolarity. 

Changing Geopolitics, Stable Relationship

The geopolitics of the world is changing. Major changes in world politics in the last decade has been the emergence of China, US-China clashes, Russia-Ukraine war, Israel-Palestine war, etc. The trust among the nations seems to be slowly reducing.  

However, when nations have been engulfed in their cycle of not being able to trust one another, India and Russia have had a long history of mutual trust. They have supported each other in crucial time, during international crisis and international events. In this challenging and uncertain geopolitical situation, India and Russia have continued their trust and long-term partnership overtly. From defence ties to nuclear cooperation, India-Russia have stood together. 

As PM Modi said, “The special and privileged strategic partnership between India and Russia has advanced over the past 10 years, including in the areas of energy, security, trade, investment, health, education, culture, tourism and people-to-people exchanges”.

With changing geopolitics, India’s major worry is Russia falling in the lap of China. Western sanctions is alienating Russia from the other major Western powers. India is not promoting the western agenda of alienating Russia from international politics instead India is standing with Russia in the United Nation and abstained from UN resolutions against Russia. India is following its strategic autonomy on international issues.

Outcome of the visit

With the official visit of PM Modi, Russia felt assured of India’s strategic autonomy and that India is not working or developing its foreign policy under the pressure of the West. India’s clear stand on Russia-Ukraine war in the UN and also in organizations like in G-20 has led Russia to be confident of India-Russia relationship. Both the leaders were satisfied with thegrowth of economic relations in 2023. The new target of bilateral trade is USD100 billion by 2030. 

Both the countries signed nine MoUs and agreements on different issues like climate change, trade, investment promotion, cooperation and collaboration on broadcasting, etc.They agreed to continue interaction on key issues in different organisations like SCO and BRICS. PM Modi has invited President Putin for the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit in 2025, which will be in India.

Gwadar under complete curfew amid war-like conditions in POB

The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) has issued an urgent appeal to international media houses and journalists, reporting that Pak-occupied-Balochistan has become a fully war-torn region. The appeal highlights severe human rights violations and calls for immediate coverage.

BYC announced a Baloch national gathering in Gwadar on July 28. However, the Pakistan Army has deployed all its resources to prevent this peaceful public assembly, committing severe human rights violations in the process.

Communication blackout & curfew

For the past 48 hours, the internet has been completely shut down in most parts of Gwadar and Makran. Phone networks have also been down since last evening. An undeclared curfew has been imposed in Gwadar and surrounding areas, with no one allowed to enter or leave the city.

A convoy of thousands of people left Quetta for the national gathering in Gwadar. Shortly after departing, they were stopped by the Pak Army and Frontier Corps. Despite their large numbers, they managed to reach Mastung after overcoming several barriers.

In Mastung, the Pak Army opened direct fire on the peaceful convoy, which included hundreds of women and children. Due to this brutality, fourteen participants were injured, three critically. The military then punctured the tires of all vehicles, rendering them useless, and broke windows by firing directly at them. The convoy is now holding a peaceful sit-in in Mastung.

Roadblocks & further violence

Talar, located 60 kilometers from Gwadar, hosts a large military camp and checkpoint. All convoys heading to the Baloch national gathering have been stopped at Talar for the past 48 hours. Until last evening, local journalists and BYC activists reported extreme violence, direct firing, and tear gas shelling by the military. Several peaceful participants were reportedly injured, and one killed. However, with communication networks down, further updates are unavailable, raising concerns for the thousands of participants’ safety.

A convoy from Karachi and Hub was also stopped multiple times. Initially held for 12 to 14 hours, they were later stopped again at Buzzi Top in Hingol, where their vehicle tires were punctured. The convoy, which includes many women and children, has been holding a sit-in under the open sky without food and water since last night.

Crackdown on Activists

In the past week, raids targeted peaceful activists preparing for the national gathering in various parts of POB. Twelve female and more than fifty male were forcibly disappeared, and multiple false FIRs were filed against activists.

On July 28, a complete shutter-down strike is ongoing in most parts of POB against the Pak Army’s oppression. Sit-ins are also being held in front of Balochistan University in Quetta, on the Quetta-Karachi Highway in Mastung, and on the Coastal Highway in Hingol.

Media Blackout and Appeal

BYC said that due to the communication blackout, they lack complete information about the national gathering in Gwadar. Convoys from other parts of POB have yet to reach their destination, and updates are unavailable.

Pakistani mainstream media is silent on the issue and therefore, BYC appealed to international media houses and journalists to respect journalistic values and principles by providing coverage of the war-like situation in Balochistan, the complete curfew in Gwadar, and the severe oppression by the Pak establishment.

Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Abduction of Pashtun business man & one killed amid gunfire

In Tank district, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a medical store owner from the Mulaizai area was abducted. The incident unfolded as a local militia launched a pursuit of the kidnappers, resulting in gunfire that left one person dead. Although the police arrived at the scene later, the abductors remain at large.

The region’s ongoing turmoil is a reflection of broader historical grievances. Since the Punjabi Pak Army’s occupation of the Khyber region in 1947, the Pashtun community has faced severe exploitation. The military’s actions have included using Pashtuns for their own strategic interests, only to later label them as terrorists.

Furthermore, the Punjabi Pak Army have supported and nurtured the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a terrorist organization now out of their control, contributing significantly to violence and bloodshed in the area.

The Punjabi Pakistan Army has been systematically destroying Pashtun lands, exploiting regional resources, and perpetrating violence against its people. This has led to a state of continuous unrest and devastation in the region, leaving it in a state of ruin and insecurity.

Love Jihad: Muslim man poses as Hindu, marries Hindu woman in Punjab

Naseem, originally from Faridpur Kazi, Bijnor, worked as a carpenter in Mohali, Chandigarh. There, he met a woman named Roshni, who was married and of Hindu faith. Naseem introduced himself as Akash and befriended Roshni. Over time, he developed a closer relationship with her.

Reportedly, Naseem promised Roshni marriage and persuaded her to divorce her husband. Roshni, influenced by his assurances, agreed to the divorce with Naseem’s assistance. After the divorce, Naseem, still posing as Akash, married her in a Hindu ceremony. The couple then lived together as husband and wife.

After some time, Naseem, also known as Akash, disappeared from Mohali without informing Roshni and did not return for two months. On July 16, Roshni traveled to Naseem’s village in Bijnor to find him. When she arrived, Naseem was not at home, and she faced hostility from his family, who physically assaulted her. Naseem’s family told her that they could not accept her because they were Muslim.

They offered to arrange a marriage between Naseem and Roshni if she converted to Islam. Roshni refused this condition. It was then revealed that his real name was indeed Naseem, not Akash. Roshni subsequently reported the incident to the police, leading to a confrontation with Hindu activists who also arrived at the police station.

On July 16, the victim submitted a complaint at the city police station. When no action was taken, members of Hindu organizations raised the issue with the police on Saturday. After a confrontation, the police finally registered the report.

Cases of “love jihad” are increasingly reported in India, where Hindu girls are deceived into relationships with Muslim men, leading to severe consequences such as murder, rape, or both. Recently, a young woman from Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, who had been missing for nine months, was safely recovered in Jammu following an extensive police investigation.