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Balochistan pays tribute to Dr Mannan Baloch on his martyrdom day

Martyr Dr Mannan Baloch (former Central Secretary General Baloch National Movement) was a great personality. He struggled day and night for the sake of our motherland– Balochistan, to free her from occupying Pakistan. Dr Mannan Baloch was a bold warrior who never kneeled throughout his life. He fought enemies with a brave face and with a fearless heart. Dr Mannan looked upon nation’s pain as his own pain and struggled against the injustices and troubles which are barriers against an independent Balochistan.

Dr Mannan Baloch was a real leader of the Baloch nation who was always ready to sacrifice his life for the betterment of Balochistan. Baba Mannan Jan’s political career was so much effective and impressive that not only we (the family members) but everyone throughout Balochistan loved Baba Mannan as much as they could.

Dr Manan Baloch had faced a lot of trouble and difficulties during his life and yet he always faced these problems with a beautiful smiling face. He treated everyone with a smiling face.

Martyr Dr Manan left all his luxuries and facilities, including his government job (of a doctor) and involved himself with the struggle for freedom and independence of Balochistan.

Shaheed Baba Dr Mannan Jan was an effective leader, due to his better and effective strategies his enemies always felt insecure. That’s why, they tried to shoot him using different types of tactics, and yet they remained unsuccessful for a long time.

https://twitter.com/DAN__Baloch/status/1355185625209704448
Dr Allah Nazar Baloch pays tribute to Martyr Dr Mannan Baloch

Dr Mannan thought not only about his family, but for the whole nation.

However, the enemies of Baloch nation did manage to attack him and shoot him on head along with four other members of Baloch National Movement (BNM). Sajid (Bachuk Jan), Ashraf, Haneef, Baboo Noroz were martyred at Mastung on 30th of January 2016 early in the morning before Sunrise.

It was such a great loss for Baloch nation, but Balochistan knows his great ideology and so his ideology will always survive amongst us until this world exists.

The best way to pay tributes to such a loving leader like Dr Manan Baloch is to follow his footsteps and imbibe his ideology of an independent Balochistan from Pakistani occupation. Today I pay him my rich tributes.

https://twitter.com/AN_Baluch/status/1355237981360185352

I can proudly say that Shaheed Baba is still alive in our hearts, in our thoughts and in our expressions. We will never forget him and never leave his ideology behind. We will struggle, we will resist and we will fight against Pakistani State for an independent Balochistan.

BNM urges Balochistan to commemorate Dr Mannan’s martyrdom

Central Spokesperson of the Baloch National Movement (BNM) has directed all BNM zones to hold programs and pay homage to Dr. Mannan Baloch and his associates on their fifth martyrdom anniversary on January 30.

The BNM Spokesperson said that Dr. Mannan Baloch was an intelligent politician, Baloch intellectual and a leader who had command on world politics. It takes centuries to fill the void left by his martyrdom. Dr Mannan and other comrades were martyred by the Pakistan Army on January 30, 2016 in the house of a BNM member at Mastung in occupied Balochistan. Dr Mannan Baloch was on an organizational visit at Mastung when he was attacked by the Pakistan Army.

Dr Mannan was martyred along with well known writers Babu Nauroz, Ashraf Baloch, and his brother Haneef Baloch and Sajid Baloch in the guest house of senior BNM member Ashraf Baloch in Mastung.

“All zones should hold programs and events on Dr Mannan Baloch’s martyrdom anniversary, highlight the services and teachings of the Baloch national leader and Pakistani barbarism. In this regard, an online program will also be held at the central level,” said the BNM Spokesperson.

Balochistan: Where Even the Dead are ‘Abducted’

The news of Pakistani authorities taking away mortal remains of a deceased Baloch lady dissident living in self-exile abroad that had been brought back to her native place for burial may scandalise many, but not the people of Balochistan. Growing up seeing how innocent people who are brazenly abducted by Pakistani security forces either disappearing for good or resurfacing as battered corpses dumped by roadsides or buried in unmarked graves has inured them to tragedies of all sorts. So, being persecuted by the state and abandoned by the international community, for Balochis, there’s nothing unusual about the corpse of one of their own being ‘abducted’ by Pakistan’s security forces!

The ‘abducted’ corpse was that of Karima Baloch and this incident is the latest manifestation of Pakistan’s institutionalised persecution of Balochis. Resident of Tump in Kech district of Balochistan, 37-year-old Karmia Baloch was a vocal critic of Pakistan Army’s repulsive “abduct, kill and dump” policy in Balochistan. Though a peaceful campaigner, she was forced into self-exile in 2015, after authorities filed fabricated terrorism charges against her. After moving to Canada, Karima Baloch continued her campaign against the brutal and illegal methods being used by Pakistani security forces to intimidate Balochis.

Karima’s death aroused suspicions for more than one reason. Firstly, though she had drowned, there was no reason for this strong-willed activist to have committed suicide; nor was she so immature as to indulge in any puerile act of bravado that could result in accidental drowning. Secondly, by tweeting that it was “aware of heightened community and media interest surrounding a missing person [Karima Baloch] investigation,” Toronto Police Service has unwittingly admitted that there were reasonable grounds to suspect foul play-because if it was an accidental death or suicide, there wouldn’t have been any “heightened community and media interest” in this case.

However, Toronto Police arriving at the conclusion that it was “a non-criminal death” and that “no foul play is suspected” within just a few hours of Karima’s dead body being discovered, clearly indicates an inexplicable haste to ‘close’ the case. Moreover, since “non-criminal” death per se implies that “no foul play is suspected,” where was the need for Toronto Police to take the trouble of repeating the obvious?

Baloch icon Karima Baloch.
Baloch icon Karima Baloch.

Karima’s name being included in BBC’s 2016 list of ‘100 most inspirational women’ clearly indicates that her voice against Pakistan Army’s oppression in Balochistan resonated across the globe. To make matters even more embarrassing for both Islamabad and Rawalpindi, Karima had in 2016, sent a message to Pakistani establishment’s latest bete noire Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi saying, “We appeal to you that as our brother, you speak about the genocide and war crimes in Balochistan on international forums and become the voice of the sisters of Baloch. We will fight this on our own, we just want you to become the voice of our struggle.” 

So, one doesn’t have to be Sherlock Holmes to deduce that those being pilloried by Karima Baloch would like her voice to be silenced. Ottawa would have certainly been aware of her increased vulnerability, especially after the dead body of another Balochi dissident journalist named Sajid Hussain living in self-exile in Sweden was fished out of a canal in April 2020, but surprisingly, no security was provided to Karima. So, could the overplay of words by Toronto Police to emphatically rule out foul play in Karima’s death be indicative of an attempt at concealing Ottawa’s humungous failure to protect the life of a dissident, who after fleeing her homeland to escape political persecution and possible extermination, was sanguine that she would be safe in Canada?

Sajid Hussain, Chief Editor Balochistan Times was found dead at a river side in Uppsala, Sweden On April 30. He had been missing since March 2, from Uppsala.
Sajid Hussain, Chief Editor Balochistan Times was found dead at a river side in Uppsala, Sweden On April 30. He had been missing since March 2, from Uppsala.

Changing tracks, let’s for the sake of discussion accept verdict of Toronto Police that there was no foul play in Karima’s death. So, if it was really a case of a suicide or an accident, then what explains the edgy behaviour of Pakistani authorities in not allowing relatives of Karima to receive her mortal remains at Karachi airport? Why was her body initially taken away in an ambulance duly escorted by Pakistan Army vehicles and thereafter returned to her relatives hours later? Lastly, if there was really no involvement of Pakistan’s deep state in her death, then why was curfew imposed in her home town and mobile services snapped for the duration of her funeral?

The case of Sajid Hussain and Karima Baloch have many similarities. Firstly, both victims were vocal critics of ongoing extra judicial killings and human rights violations by Pakistani security forces in Balochistan. Secondly, both were falsely framed on terrorism related charges, forcing them to flee Balochistan and seek asylum abroad. Thirdly, while in self-imposed exile, both continued exposing Pakistan Army’s excesses in Balochistan. Fourthly, both refused to be cowed down by threats and ended up dying by drowning [?]. Fifthly, both ‘drowned’ when they were alone and what’s even more surprising is that there were no eyewitnesses!

Lastly [and most importantly], while the police categorically ruled out foul play in both cases, it failed to give any convincing reasons to substantiate the suicide or accident theories! So, if either or both the deceased had decided to commit suicide, then why did they take the trouble to go into the countryside to end their lives? Next, if both were unfortunate victims of an accident, then what explains Sajid going picnicking to a canal when he had gone to Upsala for picking up keys of his new apartment in which he was due to shift shortly alongwith his wife? Similarly, how could Karima Baloch ‘accidentally’ drown in waist-deep water and that too at a place she regularly frequented, especially as this spot has security railings to prevent any accidental fall into the water?

Too many questions remain unanswered, but thanks to Toronto Police having determined that Karima Baloch’s death was “non-criminal” and that “no foul play is suspected,” one can sleep blissfully without suffering pangs of a guilt-ridden conscience!

World must speak against Pak brutalities in Balochistan

Historically, Balochistan has been an independent, sovereign and a free state for nearly three hundred years. It was also a paradise for invaders coming from outside like Asia, Persia and Arabia. All of them invaded Balochistan because of it being so resourceful. But every invader who tried to capture had to face outrageous battles by Balochistan’s brave and confident inhabitants protecting their nation from foreign powers.

One such striking example is that of Mir Mehrab Khan who sacrificed his life along with 250 rebels against the military movement launched by British on 13 November 1839. Another similar instance can be traced where Mir Naseer Khan didn’t let his quenching desire of independent Balochistan to succumb against another skirmish by Ahmed Shah Durrani during his exemplary reign among Khans of Kalat.

Generally speaking, the Khanate of Kalat was recognized as an independent and sovereign state through a treaty known as Treaty of Kalat that took place after the battle between Mir Naseer Khan and Ahmed Shah Durrani in 1758. However, in the meantime the point should be noted that after its occupation by the British in 1839, Balochistan was once again recognized by the colonizer Britishers as sovereign and independent nation through treaties in 1854 and 1876 separately.

More importantly, before the lapse of British rule in Indian subcontinent, Balochistan was accepted as an independent country on 4 August 1947 both by British and Pakistan through a Standstill Agreement. But unfortunately the agreement was breached by Pakistan and it’s leaders especially Muhammad Ali Jinnah famous among Baloch by the name of Qadoo Ahjaam.

Moreover, since Balochistan’s forced accession to Pakistan, it has been exploited for a long time. Balochistan is openly considered the hub of natural resources not only in Pakistan but in the world. It will not be wrong to say that Pakistan only needs it’s resources, not it’s people.

Balochistan has numerous natural resources including marble, limestone, gas, petrol, gold and many more. Despite being so wealthy, its difficult for it’s people to earn food even twice a day. Even children are compelled to contribute in their expenditures. As a result of this, child labor is increasing while the rate of children attending school is decreasing.

Exploitation is increasingly crossing every limit in terms of employment, education, safe drinking water, good health centers, technological facilities, infrastructure, etc. The province shows a heart breaking picture in all fields. Poverty and corruption on the one hand while insecurity and bad governance along with insecure situation of law and order on the other hand have serious repercussions.

Due to corruption, poverty among the masses has reached skyrocketing heights. The ruling party is not elected rather ‘selected’ that is protecting the interests of their lords instead of their masses. They are appointed by the establishment as their representatives. They are all used by the establishment as their instruments in crushing the Baloch demands for constituent rights. The brutalities committed by the state occupied forces do not know the name of dawn.

Every village in Balochistan witnesses grave brutalities by the so called Army of Pakistan. Kill and dump policy against people resisting the occupied forces still continues with a large number of operations. However, operations have intensified with an attack on the Pakistan Army by guerilla fighters. The Pak Army is armed with gunship helicopters and F-16 throwing napalm bombs.

The word military operation is not new to the Baloch as they are under siege since their forced accession to Pakistan. One such deadly operational footstep can be traced to the district of Awaran at occupied Balochistan where bombardment by 12 helicopters on 20 December 2020 on a religious place took away the lives of 10 innocent people. Their killing was however declared by the Pakistan Army capturing a camp of Guerilla fighters which is their old habit.

It is surprising that the government of Balochsitan even after knowing the real picture cannot dare to curb such operations where civilians are targeted. Balochistan’s holy land is witness to daily military operations on the one hand while helicopters, drones and jet fighters hovering all the time on Baloch skies.

In such grievous condition, Balochistan asks civilized world its moral support just to silence the occupied forces from crossing international war rules. Violation of basic human rights in Balochistan should be stopped. However, this is possible only when the world changes its mind against Pakistan. World should not overlook Baloch’s abuse by Pakistani military on a daily basis just because of their political interests. At present the world’s political interests are surely linked with Pakistan, yet the world must think about Balochistan’s geographical location and the future tie ups with Balochistan once our country attains freedom.

Pak Army General admits China’s support in crushing Baloch freedom movement

Ayman Bilal, a Major General in the Pakistan Army, has confessed to China’s role in crushing the Baloch independence movement in occupied Balochistan. “China has deployed me here to crush the Baloch movement and has given me a six-month task,” said Maj Gen Ayman Bilal.

Bilal added that if the threat of FATF black list is removed then they would not hesitate to go inside Iran and take action. “Iran is the biggest enemy of Pakistan which has a direct hand in the instability of Balochistan,” Maj Gen Ayman Bilal said at a special jirga meeting at the Frontier Corps (FC) Headquarters in Turbat where other important functionaries such as the local agents of FC and other intelligence people were present. Bilal is also the new IG F.C. South Balochistan.

This is the first time a serving Major General of the Pakistan Army has openly admitted to China’s role in the deployment and assistance to Pakistan Army in occupied Balochistan.

In this special jirga session of Frontier Corps, Raheema Jalal, sister of Federal Minister for Defense Production Zubeida Jalal, Sardar Aziz, head of state backed Death Squads from Pedarak, Yasir Bahram, head of state Death Squad Nagor Dasht, Hasil Kolwahi and heads of armed groups who are working on state parole from Tump, Mand, Buleda, Zamuran, Dasht and Hoshap were also present during the meeting.

Major General Ayman Bilal explained at the jirga that he had been posted in Balochistan only at the behest of China. He is also being paid a hefty salary and has only six months on the task to crush the Baloch freedom struggle.

Bilal said that he has extensive experience of working in Balochistan for the last 30 years and has worked in Quetta, Sibi, Kolwah, Dera Bugti and Awaran. “China has paid me a salary and a large sum of money and officially posted me here to protect their regional interests and to thwart Iran’s conspiracies against CPEC, as it is a kind of investment in regional interests,” Bilal explained.

Maj. Gen. Ayman Bilal also said that the end of Baloch freedom movement and the success of CPEC is very important for Pakistan and China. “We have a good amount of money for this task, so let us know how much you need because we can’t wait any longer for Iran to create unrest in Balochistan, conspire against CPEC and stab us in the stomach in the name of friendship.”

Bilal further explained that at present Iran is the biggest enemy of Pakistan and added that “…if the threat of FATF is averted today, tomorrow we will go inside Iran and teach the Baloch separatists a lesson that their generations will remember. At the moment we only have the option to take action within 25 km of the Iranian border and we will use this option on time.”

He said that fencing Gwadar was not a political issue and was not a new experience. “The world and Pakistan have already built barricades or walls to protect cities where security is out of reach. The situation in Gwadar was also out of our control, hence fencing was decided after the failure of all security options. This fencing will happen in any case, we will not allow it to become a political issue.”

Maj Gen Ayman Bilal was clear on the questions raised by the jirga participants regarding the diesel trade. He said that the illegal supply of diesel from Iran would be halted in any case. This is not a business or trade. “Behind this, Iran is directly harming us. We have seized dozens of vehicles loaded with weapons and ammunition.”

Bilal said that the diesel trade would be gradually phased out, people should arrange alternative work now, instead of smuggling Iranian oil, they should go to agriculture, farming or any other sector.

(This news report was first published in Sangar Media and is being re-published in News Intervention with due permission)

On Zara Kay: #JusticeforZaraKay in Dar es-Salaam, Tanzania

Zara Kay (YouTube, Wikinews) is the Founder of Faithless Hijabi (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Wikipedia). Faithless Hijabi aims for the creation of shared experiences and creating a community for ex-Muslims.[1] Since the founding of the organization in October of 2018, the organization, under the helm of Kay, has advanced rapidly.

Many resources have been provided by the organization including sections of the web domain for sharing your story[2], a blog[3], a mental health program[4], advice on setting boundaries with family as an ex-Muslim[5], life after Islam[6], a support corner[7], how to support them[8], and, as of recent, #JusticeForZaraKay[9]. Why the hashtag with “Justice” in it?

My first interactions with Kay happened around the turn or the start of the organization, around Spring of 2019. These took many months to come to transcription and publication. It became an extensive four-part introduction and interview with her.

The parts were entitled “An Interview with Zara Kay on Ethnic and Religious Background, Differential Treatments of Boys and Girls, Men and Women in the Religious Culture, and Theological Justifications (Part One),” “An Interview with Zara Kay on Faithless Hijabi, Global Violence Against Women Statistics, Leaving Fundamentalism, and Building Bridges (Part Two),” “An Interview with Zara Kay on No True Scotsman, FGM, Clitoridectomy, Infibulation, Identity Crisis, and Secular Communities (Part Three),” and “An Interview with Zara Kay on Dawkins, Liberation of Women, and Women’s Free Choices (Part Four).”

All published in In-Sight: Independent Interview-Based Journal (2369-6885). Through the interview, it was clear, early, Kay was going to be a powerful and influential voice for ex-religious people, ex-Muslim people, and, in particular, women in those communities.

The quelle surprise surprise was the bringing Kay into a police station, hence “Justice.” Her last tweet before heading into the station mentioned being checked into it. There have been growing petitions for her. Including a rapid development signatory support list, the number of signatories has grown rapidly for Kay’s case[10].

Kay was detained on purported charges on December 28, 2020. She was held in the Dar es-Salaam Oysterbay Police Station for 32 hours. It is claimed by the Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain that the charges against Zara are politically motivated.

Those charges coming from the Khoja Shia Ithnasheri Jamaat. The community, allegedly, opposed the activism, apostasy, and blasphemy, of Kay. Kay has Tanzanian ethnic background while being an Australian national. She was bailed on December 29, 2020. She has had to report to the police station every weekday between December 29 and January 11 followed by spotty reporting on January 15 and 18.

Her next report to the police station, apparently arbitrary and capricious, happened on January 22, 2021, presumably. With weeks since the original detainment in Dar es-Salaam, no court date or motion towards a resolution of this illegitimate, scurrilous, and contumelious behaviour on the part of the police authorities of Tanzania is forthcoming.

The International Coalition of Ex-Muslims, started in early 2020 and suspiciously sounding like a proposal from an article entitled “An Immodest Proposal: International Coalition of Ex-Muslims (ICEM)” (from 2019, not 2020), representative (via Ex-Muslim Somali Voices), Halima Salat, stated, “Faithless Hijabi is Zara’s organization, which has since also published a long list of signatories from all walks of life including international organizations in solidarity with what she is facing.”

I asked Salat about the post and the backlash to it, by the larger community around Kay. Salat directed attention to two posts seen as critical of the president of Tanzania, which were satirical of the government’s role vis-a-vis Covid-19.

“She shared them in May 2020 while living in London. The posts had very little interaction and no particular backlash at the time. However given that a lot of Tanzanians, specifically people from her former community had issues with her social media presence, have been wanting to actively shut her down,” Salat stated, “I have personally seen direct threats to her and her family. There have been attempts to shut down her Wikipedia page, she has been asked to leave school grounds when picking up her nieces. At the break of this story in western media, there are ongoing comments about her arrest where people have actively agreed with the government’s targeting of Zara, and calling for her to be jailed on the basis of her criticism of Islam.”

Then I asked about the similarity of this particular case with other prominent cases of ex-Muslims mistreated by the wider community and the justice system, e.g., Waleed Al-Husseini in occupied Palestinian territories (Qalqilya) and Mubarak Bala in Kaduna, Northern Nigeria, even ‘Ayaz Nizami’ in Pakistan.

Salat remarked on a refreshing fact. No blasphemy penalties exist in Tanzania. However, the risks for freethinkers and ex-Muslims are ubiquitous. Salat talked about the daily reporting to the Tanzanian police at the time.

“World-wide we see freethinkers, atheists, ex-Muslims facing persecution for their conscience, expression and beliefs. Depending on the country, it can even result in the death penalty. It has become increasingly common to see people jailed for sharing their opinion, satire, comment on social media and especially if such posts are deemed blasphemous by theocratic governments,” Salat explained.

When I asked about important ways to become involved, or effective forms of activism, Sala toted common means by which vocal ex-Muslims and activists have been targeted by the public, and how the public have been utilizing existing misdemeanour charges. These become a platform to get vocal ex-Muslims and activists in trouble with the law.

Salat stated, “In countries where blasphemy laws are not as succinct and clear on paper, the societal attitudes and individuals who hold religion sacred, have especially resorted to using state actors in making such accusation as a way to silence activists, dissenters, exmuslims, freethinkers and anyone they deem does not hold religions sacred.”

The President & CEO of Atheist Republic, Susanna McIntyre, provided some information and stated:

Zara Kay’s case has demonstrated that the ex-Muslim community, and the atheist movement more broadly, can extensively and efficiently mobilize during a moment of crisis. Ours is a large movement, and prominent figures have fundamental disagreements, but all put aside their differences when officials threatened Zara’s liberties. It has been incredibly heartening to be involved in and witness this international collaboration to secure Zara’s freedom and her safe return home, and the fight is not yet over. In the process of calling upon the United Republic of Tanzania to demonstrate their commitment to their proclaimed values of democracy and the protection of civil liberties, this tense situation has inadvertently forged a model of the achievements possible through global cooperation. Atheist Republic reiterates its appeal to the Tanzanian Government to honor the principles ensconced in their nation’s constitution and drop all charges against Zara Kay.

Furthermore, one more prominent international voice is the United States Commission for International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), which provided some answers to queries about their positions. It is bipartisan, which adds to its legitimacy.

On the social media post and the backlash against Kay for the post, USCIRF Vice Chair Anurima Bhargava considered the main concern the authorities questioning Kay about her beliefs and relationship to a religious ideology, Islam. This happened during the investigation.

“Asking such questions is problematic in and of itself, and if they base any charges or action against her on the answers to these questions, they would be committing violations of her right to freedom of belief,” Bhargava stated, “We are especially concerned about this potential since advocates report that Kay had received threats from members of the Khoja Shia Ithnasheri Jamaat, a prominent Muslim group in Tanzania, for leaving Islam and her activism supporting ex-Muslims. Religious freedom includes the right to change one’s religion or to be non-religious, and Kay must not be penalized or mistreated by either state or non-state actors for exercising this right.”

Bhargava’s recommendation was to reach out to other human rights and free speech organizations to learn more about the analysis of the situation. The Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain (CEMB) remains a potent and important organization in this regard because of its and the International Coalition of Ex-Muslims (ICEM) updates regularly coming out about the situation for Kay.

“Pew Research has found that restrictions on religion overall have increased around the world in recent years. The data around violations against humanists and free thinkers specifically is inconclusive and difficult to interpret, especially since humanists are often not accounted for in religious demographic data,” Bhargava stated.

There are broader trends of the violations of the human rights of believers and non-believers in 2020. It makes things difficult. Also, with the Covid-19 years, the comparison and tracking compared to previous years becomes difficult too.

“We have seen several high profile cases of violations against humanists in 2020, including the unlawful detention of Mubarak Bala in Nigeria, whom USCIRF Commissioner Fred Davie has adopted as part of USCIRF’s Religious Prisoners of Conscience project,” Bhargava stated.

If you wish to add your name or organization to the signatory list for Kay, please send an email to info@faithlesshijabi.org or search for CEMB’s and ICEM’s ongoing updates on the case.

Footnotes

[1] “About” states:

Faithless Hijabi was established in October 2018 and since we’ve helped hundreds of women to engage with us from all over the world. As it stands, women who leave the religion of Islam are often ostracised by their families, any form of dissent has the possibility of inciting violence.

This is a space where vulnerable and endangered women garner support. Our space is one of shared experiences, experiential guidance, and strength in unity.

The reality of the world today is that there exists many nations and cultures where women are abused and threatened with honour violence and killings when questioning their faith…
…At Faithless Hijabi we aim to ensure women are safe in questioning their faith and are protected from harm when exploring the space outside Islam.

 We’ve established a community on Discord that ensures anonymity of our members and enables women to express themselves freely while ensuring all members are protected.

 We work with women from abusive backgrounds by guiding them to the relevant organisations in their country that can support them.

 We aim to be a support system and help women grow by mentoring them to achieve financial independence

 Some of our mentorship revolve around create a nurturing environment that advocates for a balanced conversation with their families and helping them understand how to create and maintain boundaries.

 As of recently, we’ve started our podcast/video series on Life After Islam and Support Corner, for more information visit our video series page.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021a).

[2] “Sharing Your Story” states:

Send your story out into the world so that we can help each other grow!
Here are a few guidelines that you can use. We’re here to listen, only share what you’re comfortable sharing.

  • How were you raised?
  • What was your upbringing like?
  • When did you first start questioning Islam?
  • What questions did you have?
  • What triggered the questioning phase?
  • How did you react after you found your answers?
  • What do you think of the Hijab?
  • Did you wear the hijab? If so, when did you start?
  • Are you still wearing it? If not, when did you remove it and why?
  • Do your family know about you leaving Islam?
  • If yes, how did they find out and how did they react?
  • If not, what does it feel like living a double life?

See Faithless Hijabi (2021b).

[3] “Blog” states:

By sharing the stories of ExMuslims from around the globe we aim to engage our audience by igniting empathy based on stories that may be of shared experience or ones that present to us a different understanding of the current landscape.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021c).

[4] “Mental Health Program” states:

In 2014 a Freedom of Information request to UK police forces revealed that over 11,000 cases of ‘honour’ crime were recorded between 2010-14. Before accessing support, victims at risk of HBV experienced abuse for 2 years longer
(5 years vs 3 years) than those not identified as at risk of HBV.


Nearly a quarter (23%) of victims at risk of HBV were not eligible for most benefits. 68% of victims at risk of HBV were at high risk of serious harm or homicide, compared to 55% of those not identified as at risk of HBV.

We aim to create a safe space for women to come together and support one another. We have multiple programs in place, such as the video series “Support corner”, our community engagement group, and our story telling podcast on YouTube.

Currently, we are fundraising for our Mental Health Program. Our mental health program has partnered with a clinic in the UK, Cherry Tree Clinic and other independent therapists depending on locations that are trained to provide specialised therapy for apostates. Sponsoring 1 session for 1 person costs as little as £20-40 pounds, and with greater funding we can refer women for longer sessions.

This program is open to both Muslim and ExMuslims

If you’re looking to join the program to receive this benefit, please email info@faithlesshijabi.com to join our waiting list.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021d).

[5] “Setting Boundaries With Your Muslim Family, As An ExMuslim” (2021e) states:

What are boundaries?

We’ve often heard the word ‘boundaries’ being thrown around nowadays, and while many may theoretically know what that means, but how many of us really understand what it means. What are boundaries?

We can think of boundaries as a line, an imaginary line, that you set around yourself which helps how you interact with others in any relationship, it guides how you would like to be treated, and communicates what you are willing to accept.

Why is it important to set boundaries?

Personal boundaries are vital in order for us to thrive and be in healthy relationships. Having them in place allows us to communicate our needs and desires clearly and succinctly without fear of repercussions. It is also used to set limits so that others don’t take advantage of us or are allowed to hurt us. It is a way for us to practice self-care and self-respect.

With unhealthy boundaries we lose self-respect as we go against our values in order to please others. We keep giving of ourselves and yet feel like when we ask for help we are ignored. Allowing others to determine what we like, where we are going, or who we are shows that we are allowing them to control us which are a signs that we have unhealthy boundaries.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021e).

[6] “Life After Islam” states, “Life After Islam is a series dedicated to speaking with ExMuslims about their experiences, their views, advice to younger ExMuslims and just engaging in insightful conversations with our growing community of ExMuslims.” See Faithless Hijabi (2021f).

[7] “Support Corner” states:

Support Corner is weekly 30 minute series of Ghada and Zara Kay discussing most commonly asked questions by ExMuslims. And occasionally interviewing subject matter experts and other ExMuslims on specific topics. We’re by no means professionals in these topics, we only speak from experience discussing what has helped us.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021g).

[8] “Support Us” states:

Your donations will be spread across helping us run Faithless Hijabi, individual cases that we work with and events that we’ll be sponsoring in the future.
Your donations will be contributed towards:

 Funding therapy sessions: mental health remains to be stigmatised in Muslim communities, for girls that face honour and religious based abuse who require professional help but can’t afford it, Faithless Hijabi works with external partners and will sponsor 6 sessions for every case referred dependant on donations.

 Funding shelters when necessary: we often find ourselves in touch
with women who have left abusive homes and are on the run. While we connect them to other supporting organisations, we often require the funding to help girls with essentials and immediate needs.

 Our admin: more on the operations side, technology used and other forms of outreach that require funding to support.

 Volunteers: our volunteers have donated hours of their weeks to help us run this, in the future and as a last priority for funding usage.

See Faithless Hijabi (2021h).

[9] “#JusticeforZaraKay” stated:

Zara Kay, an Australian citizen and founder of Faithless Hijabi, was summoned to the Dar es-Salaam Oysterbay Police Station in Tanzania on 28 December 2020 and held in police custody for 32 hours without a clear indication of charges. 
 
Zara is a well-known ex-Muslim and women’s rights activist. Whilst in police custody, Zara was asked about the work of her organisation and why she left Islam. Zara was released on bail and is now to return to the police station with her lawyer on 5 January 2021.
 
The charges against her are:
1) Social media posts deemed to be critical of the president of Tanzania (these light satirical posts were posted in May when Zara was in London, addressing the handling of Covid-19 in Tanzania)
2) Not returning her Tanzanian passport after gaining Australian
citizenship (she never returned her Tanzanian passport as she misplaced and
never used it after gaining Australian citizenship)
3) Using a SIM-card not registered in her name (this was registered in a family member’s name). Failure to register SIM-cards legislation has been used to persecute other high-profile cases.
 
We, the undersigned, call on the Tanzanian government to immediately drop all the politically-motivated charges against Zara Kay, return her passport and allow her to leave Tanzania.  The constitution of Tanzania enshrines secularism as a state principle and recognises freedom of expression and of conscience. We also call on the Australian authorities to intervene and get Zara home to safety.


(More information available here.)

See Faithless Hijabi (2021i).

[10] “#JusticeforZaraKay” states:
A C Grayling, Philosopher, UK
Aaron Yandell, USA
Abir Ahmed Raihan, Author and Ken Fiklow Prize Awardee, Canada
Adriana S.Thiago, Communications Officer, European Network of Migrant Women, Belgium
Ahmad Nasser, ExMuslim TV, UK
Ahmedur Rashid Chowdhury, Editor in Chief and Publisher, Shuddhashar, Norway
Prof. Alan Davison, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
Albert Beale, Pacifist Activist, UK
Ali A. Rizvi, Author of The Atheist Muslim and Co-host, Secular Jihadists for a Muslim Enlightenment podcast, Canada
Ali Malik, Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain Refugee and Asylum Project Manager, UK
Ali Utlu, Human Rights Activist, Germany
Aliaa Magda Elmahdy, Women’s Rights Activist, Sweden
Alice Carr, Advocate, Progressive Atheist Inc., Australi

Alliance of Former Muslims, Ireland
Amardeo Sharma, President, The Gesellschaft zur wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung von Parawissenschaften, Germany
American Atheists
Ana González, Solicitor, UK
Andrew L. Seidel, Constitutional Attorney and Author, USA
Andrew Rawlings, Former President, Progressive Atheist Inc., Australia
Angkatan Murtad, Malaysia
Anissa Helie, Professor, Algeria/USA
Anna Zobnina, Coordinator, European Network of Migrant Women, Belgium
Annie Laurie Gaylor, Co-founder, Co-President, Freedom From Religion Foundation, USA
Anthony McIntyre, The Pensive Quill, Ireland
Arash Hampay, Refugee Rights Activist, Greece
Arif Rahman, Secular Humanist Blogger, Bangladesh/UK
Armin Navabi, Founder, Atheist Republic, Canada
Arsalan Nejati, Activist, Turkey
Arzu Toker, Internationaler Bund der Konfessionslosen und Atheisten, Germany
Ashanour Rahman Khan, Ex-Muslim Blogger, Sweden
Ashkan Rosti, Activist, Ex Musulmani d’Italia
Atheism UK 
Atheist & Agnostic Alliance of Pakistan
Atheist Iranian Community
Atheist Refugee Relief
Atheisten Österreich
Atheists for Liberty
Atheists In Kenya Society
Atika Samrah, Activist, Conseil des Exmusulmans de France, France
Avinash Patil, Executive President, Maharashtra Andhshraddha Nirmulan Samiti (MANS) And Vice President, Federation of Indian Rationalist Associations (FIRA), India
Azam Khan, Ex-Muslim Blogger, Switzerland
Barry Duke, Editor, The Freethinker, UK
Beatrix Campbell, Writer, UK
Betty Ibtissame Lachgar, Founder, M.A.L.I. (Alternative Movement of Individual Liberties, Morocco), Morocco
Bread and Roses TV, UK
Cadmeus Cain, Representative, Atheist Muslims South Africa, South Africa
Carl Russ-Mohl, Filmmaker, UK
Catherine Dunphy, Author, Canada
Cemal Knudsen Yucel, Leader, Ex-Muslims Of Norway, Norway
Central Committee of Ex-Muslims in Scandinavia
Centre for Secular Space
Chris Cooper, Representative, Atheist Muslims South Africa, South Africa
Chris Street, President, Atheism UK, UK
Christa Compas, Director, Humanistisch Verbond, The Netherlands
Cinzia Sciuto, Journalist, Italy
Community Women Against Abuse
Conseil des Exmusulmans de France
Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain
Council of Ex-Muslims of New Zealand
Council of Ex-Muslims of Singapore
Council of Ex-Muslims of Sri Lanka
Craig Michael Chatfield, UK
Dagfinn Eckhoff, Leader, Norwegian Atheists, Norway
Dan Barker, Co-President, Freedom From Religion Foundation, USA
Dario Picciau, Co-President, EveryOne Group, Italy
David P. Kramer, South Africa
David Rand, President, Libres penseurs athées, Montréal, Canada

Signatories Cont.

De Balie Centre for Arts and Politics, The Netherlands
Didarul Islam, Ex-Muslim Blogger, Greece
Djemila Benhabib, Collectif Laïcité Yallah, Belgium
Dustin Krinzer, Chairman, Atheisten Österreich, Austria
E.A. Jabbar, Yukthivadi Organisation, Kerala, India
Eddie Goldman, Journalist, USA
Eldridge Alexander, Information Security Engineer & Speaker, USA
Eric Weinstein, Host of the Portal Podcast, USA
ExMuslim Somali Voices, Netherlands
Ex-Muslims of India
Ex-Muslims of Netherlands
Ex-Muslims of North Americ
a
Ex-Muslims of Norway
Ex-Muslims of Tamil Nadu, India
Ex-Muslim Support Network of Australia
Fabian van Hal, Activist, The Netherlands
Faithless Hijabi
Fariborz Pooya, Producer, Bread and Roses TV, UK
Fauzia Ilyas, Atheist & Agnostic Alliance of Pakistan, The Netherlands
Federation of Indian Rationalist Associations (FIRA), India
Federico Galanetto, Italy
FEMEN
Freedom From Religion Foundation
Freethought Lebanon
Geoff Cooper, Author, USA
George Broadhead, Secretary, Pink Triangle Trust, UK
Gita Sahgal, Spokesperson, One Law for All and Founder, Centre for Secular Space, UK
Glenys Robinson, Co-President, EveryOne Group, Italy
Gulalai Ismail, Human Rights Activist and Founder, Aware Girls (Pakistan), USA
Haafizah Bhamjee, Representative, Atheist Muslims South Africa, South Africa
Halaleh Taheri, Executive Director, Middle Eastern Women and Society organisation-MEWSo, UK
Halima Salat, Founder,, Ex-Muslim Somai Voices, The Netherlands
Harris Sultan, Author and Ex-Muslim activist, Australia
Harrison Mumia, President, Atheists In Kenya Society, Kenya
Harsh Kapoor, South Asia Citizens Web, India
Hassan Radwan, Agnostic Muslims & Friends, UK
Helen Pluckrose, Writer, UK
Hemant Mehta, Editor, Friendly Atheist, USA
Hina Hasan, Co-Founder,  Ex-Muslims of India, India 
Houzan Mahmoud, Women’s Rights Activist, Germany
Humanist Union of Greece
Ian Bellis, USA
Ibn Warraq, Author and Researcher, USA
Imal Senevirathna, Irreligious Community of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka
Inna Shevchenko, FEMEN, France
Internationaler Bund der Konfessionslosen und Atheisten (IBKA), Germany
Istishion Blog, Bangladesh
Izzy Diab, Community Support, Faithless Hijabi, Jordan  
Jaan Dillon, Public Officer, Faithless Hijabi, Australia
Jahid Hasan, Ex-Muslim Blogger and ICORN Scholar, Norway 
Jalil Jalili, Activist, Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain, UK
Jan Bockma, Contributing Editor, Vrij Links, The Netherlands
Jane Donnelly, Human Rights Officer, Atheist Ireland, Ireland
Jason Frye, CEO, Secular Policy Institute, USA
Javed Anand, Human Rights Defender, Journalist and Convener, Indian Muslims for Secular Democracy, India
Jay B. Kohnson USA
Jean-Pierre Sakoun, Chairman of Comité Laïcité République, France
Jenny Wenhammar, FEMEN Sweden, Sweden
James Gavitt, USA
Jill Nicholls Film-maker, UK
Jimmy Bangash, Spokesperson, Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain, UK
Jimmy Snow, YouTuber USA
Johanna AGA Browne, Melbourne Australia
Jorick-Yzaak Mallette, Canada
Julie Bindel, Journalist, Author and Feminist Campaigner, UK
Kacem El Ghazzali, Secular Essayist and Activist, Switzerland
Kareem Muhssin,  Spokesperson, Alliance of Former Muslims (Ireland), Ireland
Karen Ingala Smith, Women’s Rights Campaigner, UK
Karrar Al Asfoor, Humanist Dialogue Forum, Germany
Kat Parker, Secular Rescue Case Manager, Center for Inquiry, Australia 
Katha Pollitt, Poet and Essayist, USA
Keith Porteous Wood, President, National Secular Society, UK
Kenan Malik, Writer, UK
Khadija Khan, Journalist, UK
Kifriazrin Ahmad Kapli, Malaysia
Komal Ali, Netherlands
Lawrence M. Krauss, Physicist and Author, USA
Leo Igwe Humanist Association of Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria
Libres penseurs athées – Atheist Freethinkers, Montréal, Canada
Lisa-Marie Taylor, Feminist Activist and CEO, FiLiA, UK
Ludovic Mohamed Zahed, Director, CALEM Institute, France
Mahaarah
Maharashtra Andhshraddha Nirmulan Samiti (MANS), India
Marea Magazine
Marek Łukaszewicz, President, Kazimierz Lyszczynski Foundation, Poland
Mariam Aliyu, Founder and Executive Director, Learning Through Skills Acquisition Initiative, Nigeria
Marieke Hoogwout, Writer and Editor, Vrij Links, The Netherlands
Marieme Helie Lucas, Founder, Secularism is a Woman’s Issue, Algeria
Markus Wollina, Co-founder LAG Säkulare
Linke Berlin, Germany
Maryam Namazie, Spokesperson, Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain and One Law for All, UK
Maryam Shariatmadari, Women’s Rights Activist
Meredith Tax, Writer and Feminist Organizer, USA
Mersedeh Ghaedi, Iran Tribunal London, UK
Michael Nugent, Chairperson, Atheist Ireland, Ireland
Milad Resaeimanesh, Spokesperson, Central Committee of Ex-Muslims in Scandinavia, Sweden
Mimzy Vidz, Youtuber, Counsellor, Lifecoach UK
Mina Ahadi, Founder, Zentralrat der Ex-Muslime in Deutschland, Germany
Miriam Therese Sofin, Ex-Muslim Women’s Rights Activist and Blogger, Germany 
Mo Jones, Cartoonist Jesus & Mo, UK
Mohamed Amara, Critic of Islam, Sweden
Monica Lanfranco, Editor, MAREA magazine, Italy
Mouvement alternatif pour les libertés individuelles Morocco
Muhammad Syed, President, Ex-Muslims of North America, USA
Muslimish
Nada Perat, Center for Civil Courage, Croatia
Nadia El Fani, Filmmaker, Tunisia/France
Nahla Mahmoud, Sudanese Atheists, UK

More Signatories

Nao Behache, Founder, Asociación de Exmusulmanes/as de España, Spain
National Secular Society
Network of Women in Black Serbia/Mreža Žena u crnom u Srbiji
Nicholas Forbes, Secretary, Faithless Hijabi, Australia
Nick Fish, President, American Atheists, USA
Nidhal Gharsi, President, INARA Association, Tunisia
Nina Sankari, Editor, Atheist Review and Vice-President, Kazimierz Lyszczynski Foundation, Poland
Norwegian Atheists
Nur – E – Emroz Alam Tonoy, Ex-Muslim Journalist, Contributor – Muktomona blog, Columnist – Dhaka Tribune, South Asia Monitor and South Asia Journal, Frankfurt, Germany
Nur Nabi Dulal, Writer, Hamburger Stiftung für politisch Verfolgte and Editor, Istishon, Germany
Obaid Omer, Podcaster, UK
One Law for All
Panayote Dimitras, Spokesperson, Humanist Union of Greece, Greece
Parisa Pouyande, Human Rights Activist, The Netherlands
Peter Tatchell, Director Peter Tatchell Foundation, UK
Pragna Patel, Director, Southall Black Sisters, UK
Progressive Atheist Inc. Australia
PZ Myers, Biologist, USA
Rahila Gupta, Writer, UK
Rana Ahmad, Founder, Atheist Refugee Relief, Germany
Ratan Kumar Samadder, Author and ICORN Scholar, Norway 
Rebecca Durand, Feminist Dissent, UK
Reginald Bien-Aime, Haitian Freethinkers, Haiti
René Hartmann, Chairman, IBKA, Germany 
Richard Dawkins, Scientist, UK
Ridvan Aydemir, Creator, Apostate Prophet, USA
Rishvin Ismath, Council of Ex-Muslims of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka
Rivka Leah Goldstein, Kent Community Secular Alliance, USA
Rob Sellars, Manchester, UK
Roberto Malini, Co-President, EveryOne Group, Italy
Robyn E. Blumner, President and CEO, Center for Inquiry and Executive Director, Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason & Science, USA
Rohit Balakrishnan, Author and Human Rights Activist, India
Rokaya Mohamed, Program Coordinator, Faithless Hijabi, Egypt
Rumana Hashem, Founder, Community Women Against Abuse, UK
Saadiq Samad, Ex-Muslims of Tamil Nadu, India
Saba Ismail, Activist, USA
Sadaf Alvi, Women’s Rights Activist and Columnist, Pakistan Affairs, Pakistan
Saff Khalique, Activist, UK
Safwan Mason, Council of ex-Muslims of New Zealand, New Zealand
Saif Ul Malook, Advocate, Pakistan
Salil Tripathi, Journalist, USA
Sami Abdallah, Freethought Lebanon, Germany
Samint, Artist, France
Sanal Edamaruku, President, Rationalist International, Finland
Sarah Haider, Executive Director, Ex-Muslims of North America, USA
Sarah Taylor, Researcher, Australia
Savalan Sultan, Co-Founder, Ex-Muslims of Netherlands, The Netherlands
Scott Homan, Witness Underground
Secular Policy Institute
Seth Andrews, Secular Activist, Author, Podcaster, USA
Seyyid Hanif, Ex Muslim Activist, Faithless Hijabi, Canada
Shabana Rehman, Født Fri, Norway
Shaheen Hashmat, Writer and Activist, UK
Shahin Mohammadi, Atheism Campaign, Sweden
Shakila Taranum Maan, Artist/Filmmaker, UK
Shaparak Shajarizadeh, Women’s Rights Activist, Canada
Shelley Segal, Singer-Songwriter, Australia
Shirin Shams, Founder of Women’s Revolution (of Iran), Sweden
Sikivu Hutchinson, Writer and Founder, Black Skeptics Los Angeles, USA
Sohail Ahmad, Reason on Faith, Canada
Staša Zajović, Activist, Belgrade, Serbia
Stephen Evans, Chief Executive Officer, National Secular Society, UK
Stephen Knight, Podcaster, UK
Stephen Law, Philosopher, UK
Steven Lukes, Professor of Sociology, NYU, USA
Subrata Shuvo, Atheist Blogger, Sweden
Sudesh Ghoderao, National General Secretary, Federation of Indian Rationalist Associations (FIRA), India
Sunny Hundal, Journalist, UK
Susanna McIntyre, President & CEO, Atheist Republic, USA
Taslima Nasrin, Writer, India
Teresa Giménez Barbat, Writer and ex-MEP, Spain
The Secular Party of Australia
Thomas Sheedy, President, Atheists for Liberty, USA
Thomas Westbrook, Media Producer & Conference Organizer
Ufa M. Fahmee, Freethinker and Social Activist, Maldives
Usama al-Binni, Arab Atheists Network and Manaarah, USA
Veedu Vidz, Youtuber, UK
Victoria Gugenheim, Body-Artist, UK
Wissam Charafeddine, Muslimish, USA
Women in Black Belgrade, Serbia
Yasmin Rehman, Human Rights Activist, UK
Yasmine Mohammed, Founder, Free Hearts, Free Minds, Canada
Yoeri Albrecht, General Director, De Balie Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Zehra Pala, HumaSecuLa, Turkey
Zihni Özdi, Author, Former Member of Dutch Parliament, The Netherlands
Zoheb Hasmani, Tanzania 

See Faithless Hijabi (2021i).

References

Faithless Hijabi. (2021i). #JusticeforZaraKay. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/justiceforzarakay/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021a). About. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/justiceforzarakay/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021c). Blog. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/blog-page/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021f). Life After Islam. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/life-after-islam/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021d). Mental Health Program. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/mental-health-program/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021e). Setting Boundaries With Your Muslim Family, As An ExMuslim. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/setting-boundaries/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021b). Sharing Your Story. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/share-your-story/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021g). Support Corner. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/support-corner/.

Faithless Hijabi. (2021h). Support Us. Retrieved from https://www.faithlesshijabi.org/support-us/.

Photo by Harshil Gudka on Unsplash

Pak-sponsored Khalistanis attack Delhi Police in the garb of farmer’s protest

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Pak-sponsored Khalistanis attack Delhi Police in the garb of farmer’s protest

Pak-sponsored Khalistani protesters attack Delhi Police in the garb of farmer protests

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Pak-sponsored Khalistani protesters attack Delhi Police in the garb of farmer protests

Municipal Case Study: British Columbia and Permissive Tax Exemptions

Fort Langley, British Columbia[1], Canada, is home or a next door neighbour to the largest fundamentalist Christian university in the country: Trinity Western University. A self-identified Evangelical Christian university with a well-known Community Covenant and Statement of Faith, and failed law school decisively labelled as “exclusionary” with the potential for “risk of significant harm to LGBTQ people” (quoting Case Summary of Law Society of British Columbia v. Trinity Western University, 2018 SCC 32.).

Trinity Western University v Nova Scotia Barristers’ Society, Trinity Western University v The Law Society of Upper Canada (2015), and Trinity Western University v Law Society of British Columbia (2015), led to the Supreme Court of Canada case (2017-18).

Trinity Western University lost the case 7-2. In the official documentation, one can find quotations relevant to the known interpretations external to Trinity Western University of the Community Covenant.

For example, “Case Summary of Law Society of British Columbia v. Trinity Western University, 2018 SCC 32.“ stated:

The refusal to approve the proposed law school means that members of the TWU religious community are not free to impose those religious beliefs on fellow law students, since they have an inequitable impact and can cause significant harm. The LSBC chose an interpretation of the public interest in the administration of justice which mandates access to law schools based on merit and diversity, not exclusionary religious practices. The refusal to approve TWU’s proposed law school prevents concrete, not abstract, harms to LGBTQ people and to the public in general. The LSBC’s decision ensures that equal access to the legal profession is not undermined and prevents the risk of significant harm to LGBTQ people who feel they have no choice but to attend TWU’s proposed law school. It also maintains public confidence in the legal profession, which could be undermined by the LSBC’s decision to approve a law school that forces LGBTQ people to deny who they are for three years to receive a legal education.

The “concrete” and not merely abstract harm became the focus there. All this coming from the locale of the Township of Langley. This happened for years. Some of these formulations of Christian theology and morality come to the public spotlight more than others.

Yet, surprisingly, its demographics, even by 2011 Metro Vancouver data, contained 43,680 individuals without a formal religious affiliation out of 103,145 citizens in the Township of Langley, so 42.3% as of 2011 without a formal religious affiliation.

More than 2 out of every 5 don’t adhere to any formal religious system. If the municipal data reflects national trends since 2011, then the proportion should be higher than 42.3%. Which, to me, was surprising, probably to many others, indeed, the 2018 inaugural Council session followed relatively normal procedure with a prayer by Pastor Derrick Hamre of Christian Life Assembly[1], which is a part of the Pentecostal Assemblies of Canada (PAOC).

One would gather a different sense of the demographics with prayers opening inaugural Council meetings if new to it. Obviously, if examining the prayer with reference to “Heavenly Father,” “pray,” “prayer,” “blessing,” “bless, “Christ,” and “amen,” this means, not only a prayer but, a particular religion’s prayer, a Christian prayer.

As per the Mouvement laïque québécois v. Saguenay (City), 2015, SCC 16 [2015] 2 S.C.R. 3 decision, from “2015,” was violated, after personally sending a letter of concern[2] and receiving a prompt response from a municipal representative, I have been earlier informed inaugural prayers are no longer going to take place at Council meetings in the Township of Langley; and the same with other prayers at Council meetings.

It would appear councils have been making the changes since 2015 to be in accordance with the Supreme Court of Canada. They have been slow to realize this Supreme Court of Canada decision. This means a compliance with the law. When mentioning the “Council,” this references the current Council of the Township of Langley, which is comprised of Mayor Jack Froese, Councillor Petrina Arnason, Councillor David Davis, Councillor Steve Ferguson, Councillor Margaret Kunst, Councillor Bob Long, Councillor Kim Richter, Councillor Blair Whitmarsh, and Councillor Eric Woodward.

Some of my previous coverage in the Township of Langley, British Columbia, and Canada, covered a number of the problematic contents of the municipality, the province, and the society, including homeopathy, naturopathy, astrologers, mediums, psychics, William Branham’s “The Message” theology (particularly Cloverdale Bibleway), and (most often Christian) creationism[3].

In the moment of COVID-19, these become further layered concerns because of the culture of the denial of scientific skepticism or scientific rationalism. In this sense, the idea of science as something to inform policy decision-making and political maneuvers, rather than faith, is important.

Indeed, as one may see with the news coverage throughout the United States, there’s a sense of denial of science and affirmation of the power and glory of their God to protect them. Many pastors made these open claims.

Latin America’s evangelical churches hard hit by pandemic,” by the Associated Press, reported in Bolivia “some 100 evangelical pastors have died,” in Nicaragua (according to the Nicaraguan Evangelical Alliance) “at least 44 pastors have died since March,” and so it goes; these are replicated stories elsewhere.

Pastors reject the sound medical and scientific public health recommendations, even demands of the government led by experts. They put their congregations, or “flock,” and themselves at risk. Following this, many die, sadly and unfortunately, but predictably due to theological assertions -wrongheadedness.

Similarly, when this happens in the local context, this becomes important. Riverside Calvary Chapel in Walnut Grove, British Columbia, has been making some of the news, lately, which, so happens, exists in the Township of Langley. The same Langley under the aegis of the aforementioned councillors and mayor.

The male pastoral leadership (by title of “pastor” or “elder,” youth, children, and administration left to the women[4]) comes from Elder Nathan Sawatzky, Elder Brent Muxlow, Elder Pete Jansen, Lead Pastor Brent Smith, Assistant Pastor Randy Dyck, Assistant Pastor Rob Lee, and Youth Pastor Cole Smith.

Dan Ferguson and Matthew Claxton, separately, reported on Riverside Calvary Chapel in “VIDEO: Langley church defies provincial ban on in-person services for a second time,” “Business owner under siege for reporting Langley church pleased pastor has spoken out,” “Langley church fined for holding in-person Sunday service,” “Police warned Langley church will face more fines for in-person worship: court documents,” “Updated: Langley church fined for holding in-person Sunday service,” and “Langley Township could strip tax break from churches defying COVID health orders.”

Ferguson, in “VIDEO: Langley church defies provincial ban on in-person services for a second time,” discussed how the Riverside Calvary Chapel was fined $2,300 (CAD) for the defiance of a provincial ban on public services, which was ordered by the provincial health officer.

Cpl. Holly Largy found an in-person service in-progress. This raises a number of questions. How many other quiet breaking of rules happen in the Township of Langley, the “Bible Belt,” based on religious commitments? Everyone else follows the law.

Thus, everyone collectively pays for tax exemptions of some buildings over others. Why are those harming the commonwealth with breaking public health orders receiving tax breaks where others may not get the tax breaks, exemptions, while following the same rules of everyone else?

Do these amount to particular benefits for some religious groups and not for others with the presumptive status of benefit to the general public for tax exempt status of some churches explicitly rejecting the common good via holding services in the midst of a once-in-a-century pandemic?

Largy noted the option to disperse was given to the congregants and leadership. This was declined; a fine was issued.

Lead Pastor Brent Smith stated, “We have a team of lawyers that are preparing a statement and will be representing us on these matters… We certainly are not looking for a fight, we just believe there has been many inconsistencies with what is essential and we simply desire to worship our Lord in a safe and Biblical way.”

Two other churches in Chilliwack rejected the public health officials’ orders, the Chilliwack Free Reformed Church and Free Grace Baptist Church. They claim the public health order of the provincial health officer violated their Charter rights.

Later, on December 6, 2020, the same Riverside Calvary Chapel defied the provincial health officer’s orders by holding another in-person meeting. Which, to secular members of the public, generally, does not surprise, in this country, Christianity, as believed and held by Christians, has been and continues to be a political tool.

Something upon which to flaunt their being exceptions to the rules; while, at the same time, everyone else must follow them. When they get called on it, they play the victim. This is the narrative. This is the story for centuries.

How many times has the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church had the opportunity to apologize and make amends for the Residential School System in this country? There are tons of cases like this.

Kari Simpson, the Executive Director of Culture Guard (Langley, British Columbia, Canada), spoke on the issue. Culture Guard is known for opposition to sexual orientation and gender identity resources in schools and wanting a “Canadian Judeo-Christian Flag” raised at Langley City hall.

Simpson declared, in the video, in “VIDEO: Langley church defies provincial ban on in-person services for a second time,” that the State was making this religious issue political.

Whereas, in fact, the same rules for everyone applied and then based on religious reasoning and grounds the individual members and leaders of Riverside Calvary Chapel defied the public health orders putting the public at health risk.

Which is to state, Kari Simpson is not only wrongheaded, but backwards in the reasoning. The individual church members functioning in a tax exempt building defied health orders for the benefit of the public, while taking break on public dime (including secular community members, who are plentiful), and then claimed the violators were the victims.

Imagine a thief coming to Riverside Calvary Chapel and stealing objects belonging to the church, this makes the news. Everyone’s up in arms. The police fine the thief after apprehending them and returning the stolen church goods.

The church members and leaders, e.g., Lead Pastor Brent Smith, claims this is against the law, to steal public property from the church. The thief then claims, “Why are you and the State making this political?” You see the issue.

Simpson, in essence, is explicitly claiming special rights and exceptions to rules obeyed by everyone else for Protestant Evangelical Christians at Riverside Calvary Chapel. Lead Pastor Brent Smith, and other pastoral leaders, are implicitly claiming special rights and exceptions by their actions once to the tune of $2,300 (CAD) and a second time.

That’s the point. Some don’t care to function by the same rules and regulations, and laws, as everyone else, because they view themselves as above it, which is the attitude and stance of common, petty criminals.

However, it comes under the guise of religion in the Township of Langley and, therefore, acquires a certain social immunity from common criticism as one would apply in the case of the thief.

Interestingly enough, Simpson claimed, “[Provincial health officer] Bonnie Henry is going to have to justify her position on this. I think she’s going to have real trouble.” The public justification is public health and safety, which most of the public understands, respects, and shows mutual concern and respect through following the rules here. I’ll give Simpson the benefit of the doubt; she’s lying and playing to her base rather than ignorant and lying.

Again, to Simpson, it’s quite the opposite. Simpson will “have to justify her position on this” because “I think she’s going to have real trouble” with justifying it. Why? Because she can’t justify it on the bases of the same standards as everyone else in law, in policy, in health guidelines and rules for the common good.

As implicit here, the issue is fundamentalist religious, often Christian, sentiments, in this municipality; justifications for the unjustifiable with appeals to privileged status for one’s own preferred religion and sect within the preferential religion, which, by definition, becomes unequal in status on a stand of greater stature.

Important to note, both Chilliwack pastors, James Butler (Free Grace Baptist) and John Koopman, are quoted as citing God and Christian theology as the reason for violating the public health order.

Butler stated, “The identification of what is and what is not an ‘essential service’ is certainly open for interpretation, but in short, we believe that churches are essential, and that Christians are commanded by God to attend public worship.”

Koopman said, “Our convictions compel us to worship our God in the public gathering of his people and we must act in accordance with our conscience.”

What if one were to make an appeal to a particular political ideology as a reason for statements around “The identification of what is and what is not an ‘essential service’ is certainly open for interpretation”?

You see the issues and the concerns here. In “Police warned Langley church will face more fines for in-person worship: court documents,” Ferguson stated, “According to a petition filed on Jan. 7 in the Vancouver B.C. Supreme Court registry on behalf of Riverside Calvary and several other parties in B.C., two bylaw officers and six RCMP officers arrived at the church in the 9600 block of 201st Street to issue the first ticket for $2,300 on Sunday, Nov. 29.”

As of mid-January, 19 churches in the Fraser Valley have been defying the public health order. This is the relatively common, non-majority attitude if happening sufficiently here.

Although, Pastor Smith of Riverside Calvary Chapel has done some positive contributions with not condoning some online attacks against a business owner, Dena Fyfe. Nonetheless, the main issues stay here.

The basic issue remains a culture as a threat to public health with explicit reasoning given in religious interpretations stipulated in public by pastors. It’s not a mystery; it’s, also, probably appalling to other religious people who are community leaders who adhere to guidelines, as with Cllr. Blair Whitmarsh (see below).

The single most important article reported, so far in this Riverside Calvary affair remains the one entitled “Langley Township could strip tax break from churches defying COVID health orders.”

This, in addition to “B.C. churches breaking COVID-19 rules still get government tax breaks,” describes the basic rationalist views here. As Graeme Wood reported in the article, “Riverside got an $11,997 tax break from the Township of Langley in 2019; in 2018 it got a $10,925 break.” “Riverside” meaning Riverside Calvary Chapel in Langley, British Columbia, Canada.

Only a fine of $2,300 with tax breaks as much as 5 times as much as that fine number per annum, in the most recent years. Then they break the order to attend church; two Chilliwack pastors break the order to attend churches explicitly for religious reasons; and then, 19 churches are reported – only in the Fraser Valley – to have violated the public order.

Thusly, this is a pathology within sectors of religious communities, not secular ones. Dr. Teale Phelps-Bondaroff of the British Columbia Humanist Association has been making a public call for every municipality within the province to have a public benefits test. Why?

A public benefits test for permissive tax exemptions. The argument was that if a worship place breaks the law, then the subsidies (tax exemptions) should be removed, because these are paid on the public dime and should be held to the same standards as everyone else: admission prices – so to speak.

Dr. Teale Phelps-Bondaroff stated to Graeme Wood, “[Permissive tax exemptions] exist specifically to support work that benefits the community… So, I would argue that a place of worship that is holding meetings in open defiance of COVID-19 regulations that are in place to keep people safe and prevent the spread of the pandemic is not providing a service that benefits the community – quite the opposite… Continuing to provide that place of worship with a PTE is an example of the government subsidizing this irresponsible and dangerous behaviour.”

Phelps-Bondaroff continued to dig into the Township of Langley. He noted Council interpretation is important with the local bylaws and Community Charter setting the framework. He argues these favour the places of worship over non-religious non-profit groups.

The Council of the Township of Langley reviews and passes permissive tax exemptions every year. Accordingly, tax-exempt organizations, e.g., churches, have to “fulfil some basic need, improve the life of Township residents and are compatible with or are complementary to services offered by the Township.”

This is how Woods is reporting it. Wherein, the breaking of health orders for the public good do not improve quality of life standards for members of the public.

Apparently, the permissive tax exemptions policy for the Township of Langley stipulates, “Council will only consider applications for permissive tax exemptions from charitable and not-for-profit organizations which are in good standing with their respective establishing and governing bodies… Permissive tax exemptions previously granted by Council are subject to an annual review to ensure that they continue to qualify for an exemption based on the most current available information at the time of the review.”

This is important. Furthermore, nobody from the Township of Langley Council responded to queries from the news agency for the article by Wood. Wood reported on December 21, 2020.

Now, the “Langley Township could strip tax break from churches defying COVID health orders” was January 11, 2021, so later. The councillors made public statements about this. The Township of Langley Councillor, Kim Richter placed a motion forward to “yank the permissive tax exemption status in 2022” from organizations failing to abide by the orders of the province’s health officer.

Richter made, more or less, the same argument, stating, “I think we have to put our foot down… There are lots of organizations out there that get the grant… and they abide by the rules, and they should continue to be supported by public monies.”

Hence, if an organization receiving permissive tax exemptions fails to follow public health orders, the status is removed.

Councillor David Davis approached this from a different angle, saying, “I don’t believe this motion says we’re going to censor what you’re saying, how you’re saying it… It’s just saying we can’t support a tax deduction if you are disobeying the head medical ministry.”

Councillor Blair Whitmarsh stated, “I’ve been disappointed by the action of some of the groups in our com that have chosen to disregard the orders that have come from the ministry.”

The British Columbia Humanist Association estimated $12.2 million (CAD) is given out to places of worship in 2019 via permissive tax exemptions by the Government of British Columbia.

Councillor Petrina Arnason was concerned about legal ramifications with the potential for Charter legal challenges to the motion. Richter has a lot of Council experience and had the savvy to propose sending the motion to Township of Langley staff for review of “final wording and any legal implications.”

Councillor Bob Long is the only one noted as opposing it. No word from Mayor Jack Froese, Councillor Steve Ferguson, Councillor Margaret Kunst, and Councillor Eric Woodward in the reportage.

As a conclusive note to date, the motion is expected to come back at a later Council meeting for a review and vote, so continues the saga of church and political & public life in Langley.

Footnotes

 [1] Pastor Hamre stated:

Let us pray a prayer of blessing upon the commitments made tonight.

Heavenly Father, we thank you for the sincerity of the individuals standing before us. We thank you for their integrity. We thank you for their years of experience and their willingness to serve the Township of Langley. We pray now that you would empower them with knowledge, and wisdom, and discernment. We pray that you would help them to have listening ears and hearts that are open to people and topics as they come week by week. We pray that you would give them physical stamina and endurance. We pray that you would protect them and protect their families. We pray that you would bless them as they serve one another and serve our community.

We pray these blessings in the name of Christ, amen. 

[2] Dear Hon. Mayor and Council of the Township of Langley (ToL),

I am writing regarding the practice of beginning the inaugural session of the new ToL Council with a prayer in 2018.

I am a ToL resident. I did not attend the inaugural meeting of the new ToL Council at the time. Looking at the contents of the agenda of November 5, 2018, I noticed the inaugural ToL Council session was opened by the national anthem, an oath of office, and then an invocation in item C.1 stating, “Pastor Derrick Hamre, Christian Life Assembly, to offer the invocation on behalf of all present.” Pastor Hamre is the lead pastor of the Christian Life Assembly, which is part of the Pentecostal Assemblies of Canada (PAOC) and, thus, a Christian religious representative invocation, i.e., an invocation with clear and straightforward interpretation as a prayer with reference to Christianity, in general, and Christian religious terminology, in particular, including “Heavenly Father,” “pray,” “prayer,” “blessing,” “bless, “Christ,” and “amen.” In short, with the statement in full, it is a Christian prayer. I took the liberty of transcribing Pastor Hamre’s wording in full for review:

Let us pray a prayer of blessing upon the commitments made tonight.

Heavenly Father, we thank you for the sincerity of the individuals standing before us. We thank you for their integrity. We thank you for their years of experience and their willingness to serve the Township of Langley. We pray now that you would empower them with knowledge, and wisdom, and discernment. We pray that you would help them to have listening ears and hearts that are open to people and topics as they come week by week. We pray that you would give them physical stamina and endurance. We pray that you would protect them and protect their families. We pray that you would bless them as they serve one another and serve our community.

We pray these blessings in the name of Christ, amen. 

As a freethinker, or a non-believer, and someone who believes in the separation of religion and government, I consider prayers as out of place, inappropriate, and against the fundamental principle of secularism in a government meeting. Indeed, a significant minority of the population of the ToL have no religious affiliation or a minority religious affiliation apart from Christianity in its various denominations or sects. The selection of one religion at the exclusion of others and in this case, of the majority religion, has the effect of serving as a subtle reminder to Langley citizens without a faith or of a minority faith that they are different than the majority. It sends the message: the political space of ToL Council favours one group over others. This has the effect of making some people feel unwelcome in this venue.

I wanted to bring to the attention of the Mayor and council a Supreme Court ruling addressing the question of beginning municipal council meetings with prayers. Specifically, the 2015 Supreme Court ruling in Mouvement laïque québécois v. Saguenay, found “the prayer recited by the municipal council in breach of the state’s duty of neutrality resulted in a distinction, exclusion and preference based on religion.”

This ruling elaborated, noting that “the pursuit of the ideal of a free and democratic society requires the state to encourage everyone to participate freely in public life regardless of their beliefs. A neutral public space free from coercion, pressure and judgment on the part of public authorities in matters of spirituality is intended to protect every person’s freedom and dignity, and it helps preserve and promote the multicultural nature of Canadian society. The state’s duty to protect every person’s freedom of conscience and religion means that it may not use its powers in such a way as to promote the participation of certain believers or non-believers in public life to the detriment of others…” (Mouvement laïque québécois v. Saguenay (City), 2015, SCC 16 [2015] 2 S.C.R. 3).

The ruling found that the “sponsorship of one religious tradition by the state in breach of its duty of neutrality amounts to discrimination against all other such traditions.” And that “the state may not act in such a way as to create a preferential public space that favours certain religious groups and is hostile to others.” Indeed, by extension, “… the state may not, by expressing its own religious preference, promote the participation of believers to the exclusion of non-believers or vice versa” [paragraph 75].

This ruling applies to municipal councils across Canada. As such, council sessions, inaugural or otherwise, should not include prayer. This ruling took place in 2015, before the inaugural 2018 ToL Council meeting. It is possible that the Mayor, Council, and staff were not aware of it, or its implications on the agenda and procedures of the inaugural meeting. As a result, I wanted to ask the following questions:

What process has the ToL Council historically followed in selecting people to deliver the prayer at the inaugural session of a new council?

What process was followed for the 2018 inaugural meeting?

If any, what compensation is provided to the individuals who deliver prayers at the most recent inaugural meeting?

In light of the Mouvement laïque québécois v. Saguenay decision, how will the Mayor and council be changing process and procedures for future inaugural meetings?

Thank you for your response and prompt action.

Scott Douglas Jacobsen

ToL Resident

[3] See Homeopathy – The Pathology of Pseudomedicine in Canada,” “Naturopathy – How Not to be a Doctor and Harm the Public Good,” “Making a Buck as a Mounteback – Astrologers, Mediums, and Psychics,” “The Fantastic Capacity for Believing the Incredible,” “The Message of William Marrion Branham: Responses Commentary,” “Freethought for the Small Towns: Case Study,” and “Canadians’ and Others’ Convictions to Divine Interventionism in the Matters of the Origins and Evolution.” (Hyperlinks active)

[4] Timothy 2:12 (NIV) states, “I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man; she must be quiet.” Timothy 2:12 (KJ21) states, “But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.” Timothy 2:12 (KJV) states, “But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.”

Photo by Greg Rosenke on Unsplash

Pakistan-sponsored new terror tanzeems in Kashmir

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Pakistan has excelled in “keeping the pot boiling” so far as perpetration of terror, dissension and disruption in Kashmir is concerned. No amount of pressure, domestic or international, has lowered the determination of those in the country who are vested with this responsibility. They are unmindful of the socio-economic setbacks that their actions cause to the nation and its people. Their only aim is to ensure that Kashmir remains on tenterhooks all the time.

Pakistan has suffered many setbacks in Kashmir over the last few years. “Operation All Out” launched by the Indian Army to clean out terrorists from the valley met with astounding success. Relentless operations carried out with total support from the central government resulted in a complete decimation of the terrorist leadership operating in Kashmir and a big fall in the headcount of active terrorists. Presently, there is negligible presence of foreign terrorists and no experienced leadership to speak of. This was followed by the courageous political decision to change the status of the region in consonance with the wishes of the people. Accordingly, the state was divided into two Union Territories and the draconian Article 370 and Article 35A were abrogated.

Thus, the terrorist activity and political control that had anchored Pakistan’s nefarious Kashmir policy for decades started floundering. On top of it Pakistan is under tremendous international pressure to mend its ways or accept sanctions. In consideration of its beleaguered financial status, Pakistan is desperate to stay out of the black list of the international money laundering and terrorist activity watchdog, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) knowing full well that getting there would mean total financial disaster. Accordingly, the country has taken many steps such as proscribing a few terrorist support organisations and arresting low level workers of terrorist organisations, while the cream remains untouched. This action too has caused a setback (though not too big) to maintaining momentum of terrorist operations in Kashmir.

However, there is no challenge too big and no pressure too strong to dissuade the terror masters of Pakistan from pursuing their evil designs. With things not working within Pakistan they have doubled efforts towards recruitment of local Kashmiris’ into the terrorist cadre.

The latest terror organisation on the block is the Lashkar-e-Mustafa (LeM). It has its base in South Kashmir that was earlier the stronghold of the Hizbul Mujahideen (HM). This could also be an attempt by the terror masters to clip the wings of the HM and particularly its chief, Syed Sallahuddin, who has not been able to give any credible results of late that could justify his existence to the Pakistani terrorist hierarchy headed by the ISI.

A young Kashmiri named Hidayatullah Malik has been designated “chief” of the LeM. Malik has created fancy facebook and other social media profiles complete with an AK-47 rifle wielding photo of himself. He has taken on a codename — Hasnain that is, by now, known to all. He further calls his outfit the “Hasnain Army.” With the standard marketing tools in place he is now busy bolstering the recruitment process for his “Army.” As per reports, he already has a dozen odd followers all from South Kashmir. The LeM “Hasnain Army” has chosen to initiate its activity with the relatively less dangerous and more paying operation of divesting a Bank cash van of Rs 60 Lakhs in Shopian sometime in November last year. Obviously the organisation has been told by its masters that apart from training and equipment it also has to organise its own finances and hence, it has adopted this strategy.

Two other terrorist organisations, The Resistance Front (TRF) and People’s Anti-Fascist Front (PAFF) surfaced in quick succession before the LeM. The idea of creating TRF was conceived and immediately implemented after the reorganisation of Jammu and Kashmir and Abrogation of Article 370 in August 2019. The organisation attempted to gain political legitimacy by issuing statements on matters like the Domicile Law which it denounced as a BJP ploy to change the demography of Kashmir. “We openly declare that any Indian who comes with an intention to settle in Kashmir will be treated as an agent of RSS and not a civilian and will be dealt with appropriately,” said a TRF statement. J&K police officials have so far termed their influence as “limited within the cyber space” though the organisation does have the murder of a few BJP workers on its hands.

The PAFF too has threatened to ‘execute’ those RSS agents who are planning to settle down in Jammu and Kashmir in the ‘guise of civilians.’ This apart it has attempted to gain legitimacy by claiming to be an off-shoot of the dreaded Jasih-e-Mohammad (JeM). It has taken responsibility for the killing of two policemen at a check post in Srinagar in August 2020. Not much has been heard from the organisation ever since.

Click on the YouTube link to watch our video report

The fact that recruitment from within the locals is taking place has been accepted by none other than Indian Army Chief, General MM Naravane, in his traditional Army Day Conference on January 15. He said that while a large number of terrorists have been neutralised in the year gone by, recruitment in the terrorist Tanzeems is still going on. Alongside that Chief also said that the initiative of the Indian Army to win hearts and minds through Operation Sadbhavna is resulting in the recruitment levels going down gradually.

The Pakistani terror masters may have achieved some success in recruiting locals, but they do not have any capability of imparting even basic training to the new “kids on the block” or equipping them with adequate weapons, ammunition and other war like stores. Under such circumstances, these poor misled boys are becoming easy targets for the security forces and have a shelf life of not more than a few months. It is necessary to isolate them from the self destructive path. While the Army does what it can, better results can be attained with a whole of government approach. As development goes on and employment increases, the recruitment will go down and the security situation will improve.